Suggests that, although the characteristics of librarianship are definitely those of a profession, in practice many libraries actually operate under a nonprofessional or bureaucratic organizational model. The hypothetical experiences of an entry-level librarian are considered, and an alternative vision of a professional model is offered. (EAM)

A survey of occupational therapy alumni in 3 educational tracks showed that entry-level master's (n=84) and postprofessional master's (n=46) graduates scored higher than baccalaureate graduates (n=68) on 6 of 10 professional activities. The entry-level group differed from the postprofessional only in the categories of education, leadership, and…

"The Executive Educator" in the second year of the "Profiles in Excellence" series focuses on innovative instruction, honoring 25 outstanding programs chosen by a panel of preeminent judges. Each of the 10 first place winners will receive an IBM personal computer and printer. (MLF)

A study applying anomie theory to behavior of college faculty, especially as alienation from the academic reward system results in deviation from professional norms of communality, disinterestedness, universalism, and organized skepticism, is reported. Implications for use of norms as interpretive devices, ambivalence of academics toward norms,…

Technology education presents difficulties because its legitimization is socially determined and social understanding of "valid" knowledge does not include it. The field could continue attempts to become socially valued; seek acceptance through association with valued disciplines; or abandon either route and concentrate on improvement of its own…

Examines women's authorship of featured articles in the Comparative Education Review, 1957-97. Women authors gradually increased in number and proportion over time, particularly after 1978, and reached a high of 45.7% of total authors in 1995. However, authorship trends do not correlate well with membership trends in the Comparative and…

This interview with Kimberly Willis Holt, an author of young adult fiction who recently won the National Book Award for Young People's Literature, discusses her background, how she began her writing career, childhood influences, small-town life, and how she develops her characters. (LRW)

Used surveys and telephone interviews to examine linkages between university staff and business in the United Kingdom. Found a wide range of activities but patchy reward from higher education institutions. Business participation and institutional recognition was greater among post-1992 staff; participation was greater among science-related staff,…

Addresses general perceptions regarding student affairs work in higher education and the role of the student affairs staff member. Discusses the purpose and value of student affairs work in the face of negative perceptions about the profession. (GCP)

Suggests that rather than being led by the rhetoric of "Walden Two" experiments with incentives and rewards, faculty development can best be informed and guided by the motives that brought faculty to the profession: autonomy, community, recognition, efficacy. (EV)

In April 2000 Ralph A. Smith was recognized by the National Art Education Association (NAEA) as the National Art Educator of the Year. At a general session of the NAEA national convention, he received a standing ovation that lasted several minutes. He appeared surprised at first, then elated, by the resounding sense of appreciation the…

Victor A. Benassi earned his bachelor's degree from California State College and his PhD in psychology from the City University of New York. After working in the Department of Psychology at California State University at Long Beach, he moved to the University of New Hampshire (UNH) in 1982. He is currently Professor of Psychology and Professor of…

By the late 19th century, the new universities in the United States had become so closely intertwined with the research imperative that their future depended on their position at the center of knowledge creation. The tension between the liberal arts college and the "modern" research university initiated a process of differentiation that…

This report contains the minutes of the National Art Education Association (NAEA) Women's Caucus Business Meeting held May 2, 1992 at the NAEA National Art Education Convention in Phoenix, Arizona. The issue highlights the Women's Caucus Awards, presented April 4, 1993 in Chicago, Illinois. A description of these awards and the nomination…

This 1994 Conference on College Composition and Communication (CCCC) Roundtable was composed of "Permanent Temps" from schools across the United States; it originated in audience reaction to one session in San Diego (California) in 1993 (ERIC ED 356 483). This 1994 session highlighted ways in which these permanent temporary faculty are…