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Lindley, Daniel A., Jr. – English Education, 1987
Studies the relationships between teacher and students, and discusses the characteristics of effective teaching in this context. Presents an approach to teaching which combines curriculum, intellectual operations (memory, and convergent, divergent, and evaluative thinking), and feelings. (MM)
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Classroom Environment, Elementary Secondary Education, Power Structure

Younis, Tal – Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education, 1988
The year-long evaluation process of an undergraduate public administration program is described, and the course changes made as a result are outlined. The benefits and advantages of the evaluation are considered. (MSE)
Descriptors: Case Studies, College Curriculum, Committees, Curriculum Development

Schusky, Ernest L. – American Indian Quarterly, 1986
Describes political change among Plains tribes, particularly the Dakota. Shows how Indian political organization adapted to changing economic, social, and environmental conditions. Discusses the change from bands to tribes to chiefdoms to community political organizations able to offer resistance to the dominant white society while maintaining…
Descriptors: American Indian Culture, American Indian History, American Indians, Cultural Traits

Erickson, Frederick – Review of Educational Research, 1984
Literacy, reasoning, and civility in education are discussed from the perspective of social organization and cultural patterning. Schools are part of the larger social environment and perpetuate social class and rank as well as teach the curriculum. Reforms should change the social relations between teachers and students as well as instructional…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Educational Anthropology, Elementary Secondary Education, Literacy

Enaohwo, J. Okpako – Higher Education in Europe, 1985
Nigeria's efforts to prevent chaos historically arising from student activism and discipline problems include simplification of regulations and new emphasis on communication, participation, and accountability on the part of students and administration. Focus is also on student and staff needs for adequate operating resources. (MSE)
Descriptors: Activism, Change Strategies, College Administration, College Students

George, Shirley A.; Coudret, Nadine A. – Journal of Professional Nursing, 1986
The need for and importance of effective leadership in nursing education mandates that individual and institutional efforts be committed to reducing role ambiguity, conflict, and overload in the position of assistant dean, whose role is subject to multiple demands and involved with multiple administrative subsystems. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Administrator Role, Conflict Resolution, Deans, Expectation
Shanker, Albert – American Educator: The Professional Journal of the American Federation of Teachers, 1986
Empower teachers by giving them control over organizational and instructional decisions. To improve education and attract and retain good teachers, restructure teaching as a self-governing profession like medicine, with comparable self-determined standards for entry and advancement, assumption of professional integrity and expertise, and…
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, Educational Change, Educational Improvement, Power Structure

Edwards, M. R.; Sproull, J. Ruth – Journal of the Society of Research Administrators, 1985
A matrix management system designed for use by a highly technical nuclear weapons research and development facility to improve productivity and flexibility by the use of multiple authority, responsibility, and accountability relationships is described. (MSE)
Descriptors: Accountability, Educational Needs, Evaluation Methods, Feedback
Manahan, Richard A.; And Others – National Forum: Phi Kappa Phi Journal, 1985
A model for systematic development and reorganization of college governance systems consists of three processes: reviewing the existing governance structure; examining the concerns and interrelationships of individuals and groups; and pinpointing desired changes. All must be done in the context of linking governance to overall institutional…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, College Administration, College Faculty, College Planning

Saran, Rene – Educational Management & Administration, 1985
Describes the dealings of the governing body of a primary school in Inner London, England, with the central and divisional offices of the local education authority concerning whether or not the school could provide important safety information to parents of children using a school-based but centrally administered play center. (PGD)
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Bureaucracy, Elementary Education, Foreign Countries
Oberle, Rodney L. – Journal of the College and University Personnel Association, 1985
Results of a national survey of the titles, reporting relationships, staffing levels, budget sizes, assigned responsibilities, and other information about college and university personnel management are reported and analyzed. (MSE)
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Administrator Role, Administrators, Budgets
Alvey, Donald T.; Underwood, Kenneth E. – American School Board Journal, 1985
Outlines results from a nationwide survey of school board members and superintendents attempting to identify board member and superintendent agreements and disagreements about their roles in school leadership. Includes a chart outlining the responses and a list of the four areas identified as likely to cause conflict. (MD)
Descriptors: Board Administrator Relationship, Boards of Education, Conflict, Curriculum Development

Franke, Ann H. – Journal of Law and Education, 1984
Discusses two new challenges that face faculty bargaining organizations: first, the Supreme Court's decision in "NLRB vs. Yeshiva University" that faculties exercising power over governance of their institutions have managerial status that excludes them from protection under the National Labor Relations Act, and, second, the current…
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, College Governing Councils, Faculty Organizations, Financial Problems
Steitz, Jean A. – Lifelong Learning, 1985
Discusses, from a developmental perspective, issues surrounding the middle-aged adult student experience within institutions of higher education. Three topics are addressed: cognitive abilities and needs, with an expanded role for professors; the academic normative environment versus the adult normative environment; and professor and adult student…
Descriptors: Adult Development, Adult Students, Cognitive Ability, Educational Environment

Simpson, Ekundayo – Babel: International Journal of Translation, 1984
Nigeria's multilingual, multicultural society and the political and linguistic problems arising from it are outlined, and the place of the translator in the process of social integration is discussed. Official institutional recognition of translator contributions is recommended, and these professionals are encouraged to make themselves known…
Descriptors: Cultural Interrelationships, Cultural Pluralism, Decentralization, Desegregation Methods