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Keohane, Nannerl O. – College Board Review, 1985
Good college leadership requires a kind of collaboration, it is argued, and creative collaborative work is the best route towards bold and effective leadership. Defining leadership, leadership models, leadership as problem solving, and leadership as taking a stand are discussed. (MLW)
Descriptors: College Administration, College Presidents, Conflict, Cooperation

Bers, Trudy H.; Sullivan, Terrence J. – Planning for Higher Education, 1985
Planetary leadership (wanderers who seem to meander through their organizations making institutions work and change) can be a critical component of institutional change. Literature about management and organizational change is reviewed, and a case study of a major academic change at a public, suburban community college is discussed. (MLW)
Descriptors: Administrative Principles, Administrators, Change Strategies, College Administration
Nielsen, Robert M.; Polishook, Irwin H. – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1986
The need for a new professional role for teachers that requires the participation of teachers and their unions in the center of school governance is discussed. The concepts of "shared authority" and " collegiality" are measures of professionalism that teachers want to assimilate into their school operations. (MLW)
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, Decision Making, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education

Hoover-Dempsey, Kathleen V.; And Others – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1986
Explores several factors central to crying among adult professional women including: origins of conflict between women's experience of emotional expression and "public" tears; gender-related differences in crying and responses to crying; role of reference groups in conflicting attitudes toward crying; and power in the workplace as…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Emotional Experience, Emotional Response, Females

Hocker, Joyce L. – New Directions for Teaching and Learning, 1986
Classrooms can serve as laboratories for experimenting with collaboration rather than win-lose conflict styles. Productive conflict tactics and patterns of interaction can be used for all parties to learn effective conflict management. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, College Faculty, College Instruction, College Students

Jones, Joel M. – New Directions for Teaching and Learning, 1986
A comparison of the acts and arts of teaching and loving suggests some similarities: that teaching is a revelation of the self more than it is the use of professorial postures, that authenticity is more important than authority, and that trust is essential. (MSE)
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, College Faculty, College Instruction, Higher Education

Iannaccone, Laurence – Education and Urban Society, 1985
Proposes that the role of the secondary school assistant principal should be studied in terms of the dynamics of basic political conflicts in schools. When seen as a polity, the school site is full of disturbances that can potentially expand into conflicts; the assistant principals' typical function is to respond to these disturbances. (KH)
Descriptors: Administrator Role, Assistant Principals, High Schools, Politics of Education
Kennedy, John D. – Government Union Review, 1984
Beginning with a historical review of the evolution of the superintendency in public education, this article focuses on mistakes made by superintendents in the early days of collective bargaining. Their attempts to act as intermediaries between boards and unions resulted in unions taking advantage of them to erode management prerogatives. (TE)
Descriptors: Administrator Role, Board Administrator Relationship, Bureaucracy, Collective Bargaining

Karpen, Ulrich – Higher Education in Europe, 1985
The system for financing higher education in West Germany is outlined, including the principles, organization, and procedures for resource allocation, state and university responsibilities, institutional governance and the roles of individuals and groups at various levels of governance, and institutional procedures for budgeting and auditing. (MSE)
Descriptors: Budgeting, Educational Finance, Expenditures, Foreign Countries
Ogilvie, Doug – Vestes, 1983
In a discussion of the role and tradition of the university, it is suggested that we guard against simply institutionalizing the existing system of privilege, that the university's role is the cultivation of inquiring minds rather than professional socialization or advancement of faculty, that true collegiality is necessary in governance. (MSE)
Descriptors: College Faculty, College Role, Educational History, Educational Objectives

Zeugner, John F. – Change, 1984
Japanese universities are seen as the clearest example of faculty-controlled educational units in the world, in which internal factional struggles reach extraordinary levels. Factional strife probably lies behind the inertia of curriculum change movements at Japanese universities. (MLW)
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, College Administration, College Faculty, Comparative Education

Bickel, Robert; Milton, Sande – Urban Review, 1983
Discusses illiteracy in social structural terms, that is, as a predictable consequence of the routine workings of basic institutions in a class-based society. Shows how, in this context, illiteracy can be seen as a "rational" achievement. (CMG)
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Elementary Secondary Education, Illiteracy, Power Structure

Dawson, Donald J. – Urban Review, 1984
Analyzes the notion of community participation in urban education, and argues against critics who hold it is merely "symbolic." Asserts that, from the perspective of a phenomenological approach grounded in an analysis of the school's hegemonic role, community participation can be seen as an emancipatory activity. (Author/KH)
Descriptors: Community Involvement, Educational Sociology, Elementary Secondary Education, Politics of Education
Holmes, Judy Harmon – Phi Delta Kappan, 1984
Presents a teaching style that makes students responsible for their learning experience, puts teachers in the role of helper, and alleviates power struggles in the classroom. (MD)
Descriptors: Discussion (Teaching Technique), Elementary Secondary Education, Power Structure, Student Responsibility

Griffiths, R. C. – Higher Education, 1984
The Hong Kong University and Polytechnic Grants Committee both reflects the uniqueness of Hong Kong's situation and is inhibited by it. Its academic members are all from overseas, which limits collective discussion and affects its reliance on a local secretariat that acts as a de facto department of higher education. (MSE)
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Agency Role, Educational Planning, Financial Support