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Murphy, Karen L.; And Others – TechTrends, 1997
Describes a graduate course in distance learning incorporating multiple technologies within a constructivist paradigm. Discusses advance planning; the course overview, materials and resources; logistics; technological issues; pedagogical issues; and difficulties and limitations. Lists suggestions for teachers using multiple technologies in…
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Course Descriptions, Curriculum Design, Distance Education

Marsh, Debra – Language Learning Journal, 1997
Describes how a project in Great Britain designed to promote learner independence in English-as-a-foreign-language students clarified issues regarding the need to provide guidance in any student training program. Notes how e-mail and computer conferencing were used to encourage learners to work together, independent of the tutor, to learn English.…
Descriptors: Course Content, Electronic Mail, English (Second Language), Foreign Countries

Handley, Elaine; Oaks, Susan – Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 1997
Describes the planning and implementation of an online writing center for adult students of SUNY Empire State College, a non-residential, independent-study distance-learning institution. Highlights informational and facilitative properties of hypertext and the need for a personalized instructor "voice." Components of the program included…
Descriptors: Adult Education, Computer Mediated Communication, Distance Education, Group Discussion

Rao, D. Prakasa; Reddy, B. Sudhakar – Indian Journal of Open Learning, 2002
Presents the characteristics and development of self-learning material (SLM) in distance education. Discusses teaching with programmed learning; structure of SLM; and how SLM helps in self-study. Discusses the advantages of print materials as accompanying programmed instruction, because they are portable, well-structured, compact, and easily…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Distance Education, Educational Media, Independent Study

Cameron, Lynne J. – System, 1990
A collection of case studies illustrates the reactions of overseas and British bilingual students in higher education in Britain to a procedure used to initiate a self-directed learning program in study skills. The self-assessment procedure is briefly described and insights into students' feelings about learning are discussed. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Bilingual Students, Case Studies, Cultural Influences, Foreign Countries

McGinley, William; Tierney, Robert J. – Written Communication, 1989
Proposes a view of literacy learning in which various forms of reading and writing are conceptualized as unique ways of thinking about and exploring a topic of study (analogous to a conceptual "landscape") en route to acquiring knowledge (best "traversed" from a variety of perspectives). (MS)
Descriptors: Critical Thinking, Independent Study, Learning Processes, Literacy Education

School Science Review, 1989
Contains papers on a process-based assessment scheme for the age range of 9-16, a graded-assessment scheme, individual learning through supported self-study, recording systems for student's learning, and a process-based assessment scheme for a Year-1 science course. (YP)
Descriptors: Educational Assessment, Elementary School Science, Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation

St. John, Maggie Jo – English for Specific Purposes, 1996
Reviews developments in Business English using findings from articles, dissertations, reports, and teaching material and considers the constructs underlying much of the published teaching material. An interdisciplinary approach is called for to take account of language, interpersonal communication skills, business know-how, and cultural issues.…
Descriptors: Business Communication, Business English, Communication (Thought Transfer), Course Content

Chambers, Gary; Sugden, David – Language Learning Journal, 1994
Examines techniques used by 2 Danish teachers of English as a Second Language with 11- and 12-year-olds that illustrate the autonomous learning approach to second language instruction. The role of the teacher and learners, class activities, and student journals in Danish second language classrooms are discussed. (six references) (MDM)
Descriptors: Class Activities, Classroom Techniques, Elementary Education, English (Second Language)

Hale, Kenneth M.; And Others – American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 1991
A survey of 335 registered Ohio pharmacists concerning specialized continuing education investigated practitioner interest in 28 specific course topics, perceived importance of certain program attributes (e.g., academic credit, instructional format, experiential components), and preferences for seasons, days, and hours of course offering.…
Descriptors: Attitudes, Experiential Learning, Field Experience Programs, Higher Education
Schrum, Lynne – Educational Technology, 1992
Describes an online independent study course, "Telecommunications and Information Access," offered by the University of Oregon and the International Society for Technology in Education for educators who want to learn about computer-mediated communication. Course evaluation results are discussed, and recommendations for educators are…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Course Evaluation, Evaluation Methods, Higher Education
Tamashiro, Roy; Bechtelheimer, Lynne – Computing Teacher, 1991
Describes the use of expert systems in elementary school classes that focused on developing thinking skills and independent learning. Expert systems as tools, tutors, and tutees are discussed; differences in learning styles are considered; problem-solving skills are addressed; and uses of expert systems in science and social studies are described.…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Elementary Education, Elementary School Science, Expert Systems

Hughes, Helena E. – Foreign Language Annals, 1993
Discusses the course content, methodology, architecture, role of the student, and development process of a unique videodisc self-study program to teach Russian speaking, reading, and listening skills to adults. Equivalent to a 120-hour, teacher-delivered course, the course is designed to produce speaking proficiency at the Foreign Service…
Descriptors: Course Content, Independent Study, Instructional Materials, Language Proficiency
Acovelli, Marianne; Nowakowski, Alan – Educational Technology, 1994
Describes an interactive multimedia Business Practices Course, developed to help reengineer point-of-need training for professional development, in which the learner conducts a business review of a company's current operations and makes recommendations to improve productivity and increase customer satisfaction. (six references) (LRW)
Descriptors: Business Administration Education, Computer Assisted Instruction, Consultants, Courseware

Linnakyla, Pirjo – Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 1991
Information acquisition and processing skills of 661 Finnish vocational education students were studied through students' writings, including an open-ended test. About 20 percent were assessed as self-directed learners, but the majority could search for and transmit information in a text. Results are discussed in light of demands of further…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Foreign Countries, High School Students, Independent Study