Like any component in a system, the use of criterion-referenced tests is a function of a larger context, of the contingencies in the system to which it belongs. Accordingly, the usefulness of criterion-referenced tests is determined by the consequences of the feedback from such tests. (Author)

Article gives a comparative analysis of criterion-referenced tests and normative-based tests. (GB)

Author discusses the implications that criterion-referenced tests have for the teacher and for testing programs in the schools. (Author/CB)

Discusses the use of the SAT score for placement into college-level developmental skills programs and the appropriateness of using this type of norm referenced testing in placing students. Criterion referenced tests are suggested for assessing specific student skills necessary for college work. (RAO)

Criterion-referencing is a way to enhance the interpretation of test scores by referencing them to well-defined behavior domains. Behavior domains may be ordered or unordered; several varieties of criterion-referenced tests within each of these types are discussed. (Author/RL)

The Detroit (Michigan) High School Proficiency Program emphasizes instruction as well as testing. (Author)

Argues for the establishment of a criterion-referenced testing program constructed of test items created by the district's teachers and geared to the district's curriculum objectives. (IRT)

Explains Subkoviak's method for estimating alternate-form reliability from one administration of a criterion-referenced test and describes computer program that handles tests for large number of examinees and allows application of Subkoviak's technique. Concludes that program is superior to other methods since user can directly check…

Describes a criterion-referenced test development process that promises to bring a vocational program closer to the business and industrial community by providing opportunities for their representatives to assist in designing test instruments and by creating opportunities for industry-education partnerships through the test validating and updating…

How criterion-referenced tests can be used in program and curriculum evaluations is discussed. Topics include: understanding program/curriculum environments, determining an appropriate evaluation model, and standards for determining a CRT's and an evaluation's quality. Five instructional steps are outlined, and an annotated bibliography and a…

Behaviorist, competency-based approaches to assessment should be replaced by the application of latent trait theory, a relaxation of "testing," and the use of expert judgment of those involved in vocational education. Examples from the construction industry illustrate the procedure. (SK)

To realize the dividends from the relationship between testing and teaching, teacher and administrator preparation and inservice training must be redesigned so that professionals are equipped to interpret results from norm-referenced and criterion-referenced tests designed by experts. (JOW)

Presents a procedure, based on a Bayesian updating of the item information, for locating on the latent trait scale the scores or responses of items that follow the three-parameter logistic and monotone partial credit models. Applications are provided in terms of selecting items or score categories for criterion-referenced interpretation of mapping…

Rereading can improve the accuracy of people's predictions of future test performance for text material. This research investigated this rereading effect by evaluating 2 predictions from the levels-of-disruption hypothesis: (a) The rereading effect will occur when the criterion test measures comprehension of the text, and (b) the rereading effect…

The main purpose of this exploratory study was to investigate preschool teachers? past educational experiences, knowledge, and opinions related to ADHD. A second purpose was to determine if specific teacher variables (e.g., years of experience) were associated with higher knowledge of ADHD as measured by a criterion-referenced test. One hundred…