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Watkins, Katherine E.; Ellickson, Phyllis L.; Vaiana, Mary E.; Hiromoto, Scott – Professional School Counseling, 2006
School counselors need to have accurate and age-appropriate prevention education information in order to counsel teens on drug use. This article presents developmentally specific prevention materials for the most important emerging substances of abuse: Ecstasy, methamphetamine, cough and cold medication, prescription opiates and stimulants, and…
Descriptors: Prevention, School Counselors, Rape, Focus Groups
Cosden, Merith; Basch, Janice E.; Campos, Emily; Greenwell, Ashley; Barazani, Sivan; Walker, Sara – Crime & Delinquency, 2006
This study addresses the effects of motivation and problem severity on outcomes in two court-based drug treatment programs. Data were examined for 578 offenders served by a drug court and 223 served by a drug treatment court mandated through California's Substance Abuse Crime Prevention Act (SACPA). It was hypothesized that client-reported…
Descriptors: Recidivism, Substance Abuse, Crime Prevention, Drug Use
Schonfeld, Lawrence; Larsen, Rebecca G.; Stiles, Paul G. – Gerontologist, 2006
Purpose: This study examined the extent to which older adults identified in a statewide abuse hotline registry utilized behavioral health services. This is important as mental health issues have been identified as a high priority for filling gaps in services for victims of mistreatment. Design and Methods: We compared Medicaid and Medicare claims…
Descriptors: Elder Abuse, Mental Health, Older Adults, Community Information Services
Lee, Anselm C. W.; Li, C. H.; So, K. T. – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2006
Objective: To study the outcomes of children hospitalized for suspected child abuse before and after the implementation of a management protocol in a hospital in Hong Kong. Study period: Two 2-year periods before (1994-1995) and after (2002-2003) the implementation of the protocol in 1998. Methods: This is a retrospective hospital chart review in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Hospitals, Hospitalized Children, Child Abuse
Grizenko, Natalie; Kovacina, Bojan; Amor, Leila Ben; Schwartz, George; Ter-Stepanian, Marina; Joober, Ridha – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2006
Objective: To compare the pattern of familial aggregation of psychopathology in children who are good responders (GR) to methylphenidate (MPH) versus those who are poor responders (PR). Method: A total of 118 clinically referred children ages 6 to 12 years, diagnosed with ADHD participated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized 2-week…
Descriptors: Psychopathology, Personality, Personality Problems, Hyperactivity
General Accounting Office, Washington, DC. Health, Education, and Human Services Div. – 1994
The Projects for Assistance in Transition from Homelessness (PATH) program provides the states and territories with funds to serve homeless individuals who are seriously mentally ill or dually diagnosed with serious mental illness and substance abuse disorders. As part of the mandate of the authorizing legislation, the General Accounting Office…
Descriptors: Delivery Systems, Expenditures, Federal Legislation, Financial Support
Silva, Roberta K. – 1995
The goal of DARE (Drug Abuse Resistance Education) is not to completely eliminate the drug and alcohol problems of society. It is a proactive prevention program designed to equip youth (focusing on elementary school) with skills for resisting peer pressure to experiment with drugs, and to manage anger without resorting to violence or the use of…
Descriptors: Alcohol Education, Drug Education, Drug Legislation, Drug Use
Join Together, Boston, MA. – 1993
The Join Together National Advisory Committee was created to help communities be more effective in developing and implementing strategies to reduce the harm from substance abuse. Join Together conducted this national report to describe community coalitions and to assess their contributions and needs. The findings are intended to help coalitions,…
Descriptors: Alcohol Abuse, Child Welfare, Community Action, Community Organizations
Johnston, Lloyd D.; And Others – 1995
This document presents the results of a national survey of drug use and related attitudes among secondary school students in grades 8, 10, and 12. Data was derived from the ongoing national research and reporting program entitled "Monitoring the Future: A Continuing Study of the Lifestyles and Values of Youth." The survey investigated:…
Descriptors: College Students, Drug Education, Drug Use, Higher Education

National Center for Health Statistics (DHHS/PHS), Hyattsville, MD. – 1995
The 1992 National Health Interview Survey-Youth Risk Behavior Survey (NHIS-YRBS) studied 13,789 youth 12-21 years of age. This report presents the data according to sex, age, Hispanic origin, and race for youth of non-Hispanic origin. The 10 data tables cover: cigarette and other tobacco use, alcohol and other drug use, sexual experience, HIV/AIDS…
Descriptors: Adolescent Behavior, Adolescents, Alcohol Abuse, Drug Use
Roberts, Kathryn L.; Jackson, Adrian S. – 1993
Persons in the Northern Territory who drink have the highest per capita daily consumption of alcohol and the highest rate of tobacco smoking in Australia. This study identifies the drinking patterns and demographic and personal variables that might predict risk levels for Northern Territory University (NTU) students and therefore give direction to…
Descriptors: Alcohol Abuse, Alcohol Education, College Students, Drinking
National Coalition of Hispanic Health and Human Services Organizations. – 1995
This monograph is designed to help scientists, decision makers, and service providers develop a deeper understanding of the role families and culture play in the prevention of alcohol and other drug abuse in Hispanic/Latino American populations. It also provides information on models of service delivery that are directed at strengthening families…
Descriptors: Alcoholism, Behavior, Drug Abuse, Drug Addiction
Beaty, Lee A.; Cipparrone, Nancy E. – 1993
Since psychopathology may be linked to substance abuse behavior, one aspect of that relationship should have an effect on the development and consequences of the other. This study sought to determine whether psychopathology would decrease after a 28-day period of alcoholism treatment. Thirty Caucasian adults who had sought inpatient treatment for…
Descriptors: Adults, Alcoholism, At Risk Persons, Clinics
General Accounting Office, Washington, DC. General Government Div. – 1997
Although the United States government invests vast sums of money in the war on drugs, the availability of drugs and the number of persons using illegal drugs are still serious problems. Information that Congress can use in improving drug control strategies is provided here. Some of the report's highlights include current research on promising…
Descriptors: Cocaine, Crime Prevention, Drug Legislation, Federal Programs
Kirby, Michael – 1995
Because growing up has become the art of survival for many young people, a professionally conducted course in street smarts can help them identify problems, understand consequences, and make good decisions. The information and activities contained in this text can teach students how to take care of themselves when confronted with challenges. It…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Consumer Education, Delinquency, Employment Problems