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Magoon, D. W. – College and University Business, 1971
Costs of leaving lights burning in unoccupied areas can be calculated and compared to cost of turning them off. (Editor)
Descriptors: Air Pollution, Educational Economics, Electricity, Flexible Lighting Design
Tanis, Norman E. – Coll Univ Bus, 1969
Recommends that budget planning for college libraries be based on performance and unit costs rather than on budget formulas. Consideration should be given to the program of library services, the kind of services performed and the adequacy of this performance. Presents eight basic requirements as a standard for planning individual library budgets.…
Descriptors: Budgeting, College Libraries, Higher Education, Library Expenditures
Reisman, David – Trans, 1969
Descriptors: Administrator Characteristics, Community Support, Ethnic Studies, Expenditures
American School and University, 1981
Increasing hydroelectric costs jolted the Tupelo (Mississippi) School District into an energy conservation program. Corrective measures have kept operating cost increases within 10 percent. (Author/MLF)
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Educational Facilities Improvement, Elementary Secondary Education, Energy Conservation
Robison, Rita – American School and University, 1979
Measures public school transportation directors are taking to solve their current budget problems. (MLF)
Descriptors: Budgeting, Elementary Secondary Education, Energy Conservation, Fuels

Cohen, Jacob; Leeson, Kenneth W. – Library Trends, 1979
Funding sources and uses, and major expense categories are discussed. Trends indicate most academic libraries get funding from their own universities and in some instances from substantial gifts and endowments. Materials budgets have been redistributed in favor of serials at the expense of books. (Author/MBR)
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Budgeting, Financial Support, Library Acquisition
Goodrich, Kristina – Parks and Recreation, 1979
Suggestions are made for financing and implementing solar energy programs in recreational parks. (JD)
Descriptors: Ecological Factors, Environmental Education, Operating Expenses, Parks
Agron, Joe – American School & University, 2003
An annual survey of school maintenance and operations (M & O) funding concludes, among other detailed findings, that budgets continue to shrink in the face of a weak economy--the sixth year of dropping budgets and the smallest level since the survey began. (EV)
Descriptors: Budgeting, Budgets, Building Operation, Operating Expenses
Hignite, Karla – Business Officer, 2002
Asserts that the complexity of interrelated energy management factors means that business officers have to be more closely involved in assessing and communicating the effects of energy on campus maintenance and operations and utility budgets. Discusses identifying appropriate energy initiatives, developing realistic utility infrastructure plans…
Descriptors: Budgeting, College Planning, Costs, Energy Management
Abrahamson, Brian – Journal of Tertiary Educational Administration, 1989
Issues in determination of overhead for cost recovery from research funding sources are discussed, including the need to collect overhead, principles involved in charging for overhead, range of activity types to be considered, classification and calculation of costs, pricing policy, and payment to the university versus payment to its components.…
Descriptors: College Planning, Financial Support, Grants, Higher Education

Herzlinger, Regina – Public Interest, 1994
Discusses how entrepreneurs have helped reduce costs in health care and examines the major changes in the health care system that are simultaneously lowering costs and increasing quality. The author then explains how current reform proposals might affect these entrepreneurial innovations. (GLR)
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Entrepreneurship, Health Care Costs, Health Promotion
Baba, Keith – American School & University, 1995
Explains how a school's use of compact fluorescents can reduce operating costs and maintain performance. Indicates that energy cost savings can repay the initial costs of buying incandescent bulbs in as short as 12 months with continuing savings thereafter. Tips for avoiding costly mistakes in lighting retrofits are highlighted. (GR)
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Educational Facilities, Elementary Secondary Education, Guidelines
Kaufman, Roger T.; Woglom, Geoffrey – Journal of Education Finance, 2007
Changes in the financial situations among the second tier of liberal arts colleges between 1996 and 2001 are documented using Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System financial and enrollment data. These data show large disparities in net assets per student, expenses per student, and the subsidies per full-paying student and the average…
Descriptors: Operating Expenses, Liberal Arts, Higher Education, Educational Finance
del Monte, Betsy – American School & University, 2006
Many school districts and education institutions are making green facilities a greater priority. Green buildings, also called sustainable or high-performance buildings, can provide many advantages for schools and the people who use them. They cost less to operate, last longer and provide a better learning environment. Constructing sustainable…
Descriptors: Costs, Educational Facilities Design, Educational Facilities Improvement, Sustainable Development
Agron, Joe – American School & University, 2007
Spending by school districts on maintenance and operations increased in 2006-2007, reversing years of historic low expenditures. According to "American School & University's" 36th annual Maintenance and Operations (M&O) Cost Study, the median school district spends 9.19% of total district expenditures (TDE) on M&O, up from 7.58% the year before.…
Descriptors: Costs, School Districts, School Maintenance, Educational Finance