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Blanco, Ivan; Boemo, Teresa; Martin-Garcia, Oscar; Koster, Ernst H. W.; De Raedt, Rudi; Sanchez-Lopez, Alvaro – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2023
The aim of the present research was to develop and test the efficacy of a novel online contingent attention training (i.e., OCAT) to modify attention and interpretation biases, improve emotion regulation, and reduce emotional symptom levels in the face of major stressors. Two proof-of-principle studies were carried out. In study 1, 64…
Descriptors: Attention, Training, Bias, Cognitive Processes
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Bury, Simon M.; Jellett, Rachel; Haschek, Alex; Wenzel, Michael; Hedley, Darren; Spoor, Jennifer R. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Prior research has studied preferences for identity- or person-first language among persons with an autism diagnosis. The current study differs from this previous body of research by specifically examining quantitative predictors of language preferences through a social identity theoretical approach, thereby leading to a better understanding of…
Descriptors: Language Usage, Preferences, Self Concept, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Falako, Simileoluwa; Okoli, Ngozi; Boateng, Maame-Owusua; Sandoval, Jacqueline; Gumudavelly, Divya; Larsuel, Shannon; Opara, Ijeoma – Health Education & Behavior, 2023
The rise of Black maternal mortality rates throughout the country demonstrates a great need to utilize innovative frameworks to craft solutions that improve health outcomes for Black birthing people. Previous research and interventions have examined individual- and policy-level factors to reduce maternal mortality; however, these methods may lack…
Descriptors: African Americans, Blacks, Mothers, Mortality Rate
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Brown, Lamesha C.; Williams, Brittany M.; Williams, Qua'Aisa S. – Journal of Diversity in Higher Education, 2023
In this Black Feminist qualitative study, we used sista circle methodology and Black feminist thought (BFT) to explore Black college women's experiences, socialization, and messages on skin complexion. We further examined the impact of these messages on Black college women's campus experience. Eight, self-identified, Black college women…
Descriptors: College Students, African American Students, Student Experience, Student Attitudes
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Morantes-Africano, Leonardo – Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 2023
This paper engages Bourdieu's theories of social and cultural reproduction, namely that of habitus, symbolic power, and symbolic violence, with the work of queer theorists, to interrogate the theory and practice of heteronormativity. The paper centrally argues that issues of inequalities experienced by sexual minorities are rooted on a received…
Descriptors: Social Bias, LGBTQ People, Social Influences, Socialization
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Rajiva, Mythili – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2023
North American feminist scholarship on violence against women (VAW) focuses primarily on gendered-based violence and does not substantively incorporate intersectionality. In this paper, I offer a comparative analysis of Canadian Indigenous and White middle-class adolescent girls' narratives of toxic masculinity, rape culture and sexual violence. I…
Descriptors: Whites, Indigenous Populations, Sexual Abuse, Violence
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McCormack, Lynne; Wong, Sze Wing; Campbell, Linda E. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Restricted and repetitive behaviours (RRBs) are observed in many children presenting with characteristics of autism and are frequently the targets of psychological interventions. This study used Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to identify positive and negative interpretations from four young adults who received behavioural…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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Liu, Ivy; Suesse, Thomas; Harvey, Samuel; Gu, Peter Yongqi; Fernández, Daniel; Randal, John – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2023
The Mantel-Haenszel estimator is one of the most popular techniques for measuring differential item functioning (DIF). A generalization of this estimator is applied to the context of DIF to compare items by taking the covariance of odds ratio estimators between dependent items into account. Unlike the Item Response Theory, the method does not rely…
Descriptors: Test Bias, Computation, Statistical Analysis, Achievement Tests
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Simon, Richard M. – Journal of Women and Gender in Higher Education, 2023
Many studies of sexual harassment in academia account for its prevalence in specific disciplines, though few studies have systematically examined the role of sexual harassment as a mechanism of resource and reward distribution. Although there is a sizable amount of literature documenting the emotional trauma and loss of organizational trust among…
Descriptors: Sexual Harassment, College Faculty, Work Environment, Gender Bias
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Weise, Jessica; Courtney, Stephanie; Strunk, Kamden – Journal of Diversity in Higher Education, 2023
Colleges and universities are complex spaces of both lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ+) liberation and oppression. College students experience LGBTQ+ bias-motivated incidents of harassment, assault, or other violence. Previous researchers have found that these incidents are severely underreported, which may be related to a…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, College Students, Social Bias, Student Experience
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Tanner, Samuel Jaye – Urban Education, 2023
This article relies on nonrepresentational narrative research to consider improvisational urban literacy. The author uses narrative to theorize the choice to teach "Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas" in urban high school English classrooms. The author positions this decision as the surprising result of an improvisational, urban literacy…
Descriptors: Urban Education, Literacy Education, Creative Activities, Urban Schools
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Staley, Sara – Curriculum Inquiry, 2023
The scholarly conversation on preparing teachers to organize safer, more humanizing learning environments for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ+) youth generally does not intersect with conversations unfolding in the broader teacher education literature, specifically around what "practice" means in…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, Kindergarten, Inclusion, Curriculum
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Atherwood, Serge; Sánchez-Soto, Gabriela – Research in Higher Education, 2023
Although the positive relationship between social determinants and college attainment is well established, less is known about how social class specifically relates to the linear and timely completion of postsecondary degrees. In this paper, we empirically examine on-time completion of bachelor's degrees using social class proxies for a national…
Descriptors: Social Class, Postsecondary Education, Graduation, Bachelors Degrees
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Shatz, Itamar – Teaching Statistics: An International Journal for Teachers, 2023
When teaching statistics, educators sometimes overestimate their students' knowledge and abilities. This is due to the curse of knowledge, a cognitive bias that causes people--especially experts--to overestimate how likely others are to know and understand the same things as them. This can lead to various issues, including struggling to…
Descriptors: Statistics Education, Teaching Methods, Cognitive Processes, Bias
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Tangonyire, Raymond Chegedua – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2023
Women and men are capable of effectively discharging school leadership roles. However, in Ghana, people are socialised to expect females to lead girls' schools and vice versa. Appointing a female or male to lead a single sex school that is opposite to their gender elicits gender stereotyping, protests and exclusion. While researchers have explored…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Single Sex Schools, Sex Stereotypes, Gender Differences
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