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Stanley, Gordon; Watson, Mary – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1980
Ten dyslexic boys and 10 matched controls were asked to draw a person and write a composition. The two groups are compared on time spent on tasks, number of words written, and proportions of spelling and grammatical errors. (SJL)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Dyslexia, Elementary Education, Error Patterns

Hess, Connie – Art Education, 1981
Since junior high students frequently claim that they can't draw, the author suggests initiating visual expression activities through a skill they do have confidence in--their handwriting. She outlines several drawing exercises in which letters are used to express movement. (SJL)
Descriptors: Art Activities, Art Expression, Creative Art, Freehand Drawing

Carothers, Thomas; Gardner, Howard – Developmental Psychology, 1979
Sixty-six first-, fourth-, and sixth-grade children were tested for their sensitivity to the dimensions of syntactic repleteness (e.g., line variation) and expression (i.e., the feelings conveyed by a work). (Author/MP)
Descriptors: Aesthetic Education, Age Differences, Childrens Art, Elementary Education

Bregman, Gene – School Arts, 1979
This article gives instructions for a student art project in making an animated cartoon. The necessary equipment is described and planning, drawing, and filming phases are outlined. (SJL)
Descriptors: Animation, Art Education, Cartoons, Film Production

Wilson, Brent – Studies in Art Education, 1976
This research locates creativity in products rather than processes and maintains that it is long after childhood that creativity is even possible. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Products, Children, Cognitive Processes

Wilson, Brent; Wilson, Marjorie – Gifted Child Quarterly, 1976
Descriptors: Artists, Case Studies, Elementary Secondary Education, Freehand Drawing

Holmes, Robyn M. – Child Study Journal, 1997
Examined the effects of race and gender on social distance in the drawings of African- and European-American children. Found that social distance was smallest for same-sex and race peers and greatest for cross-sex and race peers. African-American children placed a smaller distance between same sex/same-race dyads than European-American children.…
Descriptors: Blacks, Childhood Attitudes, Children, Childrens Art
Maitra, Krishna; Pathak, Dipi – Gifted Education International, 1997
Presents profiles of six gifted Indian children with cerebral palsy. It analyzes their drawings and finds healthy minds and positive attitudes toward life. It also reports on results of participant observation in two schools and interviews with counselors, teachers, and parents. The normality and special talents of these children rather than their…
Descriptors: Cerebral Palsy, Elementary Education, Foreign Countries, Freehand Drawing

Lange-Kuttner, C. – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1997
Investigated intra-individual development of ability to modify the size of a human figure drawing. Found through longitudinal data that children between ages 7 and 9 were able to reduce drawing size. Discovered that the larger the figure initially, the more complex the level of spatial axes system, and the more persons in the picture, the greater…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Child Development, Children, Freehand Drawing

Barnhurst, Kevin – Journalism Educator, 1990
Advocates instruction in drawing for journalists to promote functional visual literacy. Argues that journalists comfortable with basic drawing will write more vividly, handle layout problems better, and have better relationships with artists and photographers than journalists not comfortable with basic drawing. Offers instructional objectives and…
Descriptors: Class Activities, Freehand Drawing, Higher Education, Journalism

Fein, Deborah; And Others – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1990
This study of the drawings produced by 34 autistic and 33 normal children (age 68-211 months) at the same developmental level found no intergroup differences on fragmentation of geometric design drawings, but significant differences in geometric design overlap and human figure overlap and fragmentation. (JDD)
Descriptors: Autism, Child Development, Childrens Art, Developmental Stages

Briccetti, Katherine A. – American Annals of the Deaf, 1994
The Draw-a-Person Screening Procedure for Emotional Disturbance was evaluated with 39 deaf children, ages 9 through 12, who were divided into 2 groups: emotionally disturbed and not emotionally disturbed. Group mean scores were not significantly different; more than half the subjects in each group were misclassified using the procedure. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Children, Deafness, Diagnostic Tests, Disability Identification
Khatena, Nellie – Gifted Education International, 1995
A self-taught artist describes the creative process and a technique for developing one's intuitive drawing ability. The article identifies seven basic motifs derived from natural forms and illustrates how these motifs are used in the artist's work. (DB)
Descriptors: Art Activities, Creative Development, Creativity, Elementary Secondary Education

Readdick, Christine A. – Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 1994
Observed drawing by toddlers and preschoolers using primary and standard markers, pencils, and crayons to determine the influence of implement diameter on children's drawing products, performances, and preferences. The relationship between drawing and early home manipulative experience was also investigated. Confirmed findings of previous studies…
Descriptors: Childhood Attitudes, Family Influence, Freehand Drawing, Media Selection

Eddowes, E. Anne – Dimensions of Early Childhood, 1995
Discusses two broad stages of children's drawing--scribbling and representation--and the phases of each stage that children will pass through as they develop. Provides suggestions for supporting children's early drawing development. (HTH)
Descriptors: Art Expression, Childrens Art, Creative Development, Creativity