Introduces special journal issue focusing on research in thanatology. Notes that the possibility of nuclear and biological annihilation requires further research that is broad-based, interdisciplinary, multi-method, and collaborative, and that will be useful to researchers, clinicians, social planners, and legislators. (Author/NB)

This paper explores the relationship between the political economy and the production of scientific knowledge and technological innovation. Specific attention is devoted to the political control of research and development. Concludes that the research and development enterprise creates management problems at the project, organizational, and…

Interviewed managers in high technology and traditional firms (N=105) to explore the determinants of research and development compensation practices and policies in high technology firms. Results indicated that sales volume, stage in the product life cycle, profitabilty, and turnover are predictors of the method and magnitude of financial rewards.…

This document features detailed statistical tables of Federal Funds for Research and Development for the fiscal years of 1999, 2000, and 2001. The data in this report were derived from the Survey of Federal Funds for Research and Development. Contents include: (1) "Technical Notes"; (2) "Federally Funded Research and Development…

This document reports on statistics of research and development (R&D) within the United States according to the geographical distribution for 1997-1998. Science and engineering profiles for 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico are presented. Topics include State Distribution of Sector-Specific R&D, Ten-Year State R&D…

Describes the main features of the legislation establishing the National Institute of Education, and speculates on the likely impact on education of the research and development activities initiated and supported by the Institute when funded. (AL)

A survey to obtain employee knowledge and attitudes about safety directly after a job safety program. (CP)

Results of a survey on support personnel for research and development laboratories cover sex and age; tasks, skills, and abilities; minimum educational requirements for their positions; sources of training; and the feasibility of specialized college curricula. Four tables. Seven references. (LY)

This article reports on the activities of some specialized programs for instructional technology at the higher education level" in New York, Pennsylvania, Oregon and Florida. (AA)

Compares successful educational research and development organizations with unsuccessful ones, and delineates evidence of the relative technical and interpersonal competence of organization members. (Author)

Reports on research that shows that people with nerve or limb injuries may one day be able to command wheelchairs, prosthetics, and even paralyzed arms and legs by "thinking them through" the motions. (Author/MM)

Attempts to demystify the process of conducting cost-effectiveness research by defining relevant terms and describing the necessary steps. Two previous cost-effectiveness studies of family-based treatment are briefly described to illustrate cost-analysis procedures that may be used in future family therapy research. (Author)

Presents first part of two-part series reviewing the published literature on smokeless tobacco in the United States and concomitant health effects associated with its use. Delineates the current status of its prevalence, behavioral psychosocial factors associated with use, and review of the negative health effects associated with regular use.…

An analysis of research priorities as identified in 122 statements generated by respondents from 31 organizations that provide or sponsor research is provided. Six categories of research needs are identified: (1) program improvement; (2) policy studies; (3) effectiveness; (4) basic skills; (5) collaborative relationships; and (6) personnel…

Surveyed farmers (115 of 150) were very positive about the profitability and compatibility of sustainable agriculture, although certain practices elicited negative reactions. They wanted research and development directed toward maximizing profitability and compatibility to facilitate their adoption of these practices. (SK)