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Schroder, Keith H. – American Journal of Family Therapy, 1981
Studied satisfaction in couple relationships as related to social style. Social style considers the pattern of relationships in an individual's social network as partly the expression of personal needs and gratification patterns. Research confirmed the hypothesis that similarity in social style is closely associated with reported satisfaction.…
Descriptors: Adults, Attachment Behavior, Expectation, Interpersonal Relationship
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Fogle, Dale O. – Counseling Psychologist, 1981
Discusses some of the less visible media effects on counseling. Suggests the need for personal conversation in a mass-mediated culture, and examines the demand for professional counseling. Notes the effects of mass media on the counseling transaction. Discusses the relationships between media, loneliness, depression, and anxiety. (RC)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Coping, Counseling, Cultural Context
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Nappo, Noreen Cronin – Counseling and Values, 1979
Describes existential concepts of guilt and how they differ from the familiar conception, and focuses on one aspect of this existential guilt, which has ready application to some contemporary problems associated with changing social roles. (Author)
Descriptors: Existentialism, Failure, Females, Literature Reviews
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Wolf, Barry M. – Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 1981
A phenomenological investigation was conducted to examine the causal factors of adolescent substance abuse. Results indicated the adolescent substance abuser sees life as a struggle, sees self as an outsider, feels powerless and uses drugs to cope with anxiety. (RC)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Behavior Patterns, Coping, Data Collection
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McKitrick, Daniel – Omega: Journal of Death and Dying, 1981
Reviews approaches to individual counseling with adult dying clients. Briefly describes approaches and their potential strengths and weaknesses. Different counseling treatments are integrated within the framework of matching treatments with clients. Suggests categorizing clients in terms of four ways of responding to death: overcoming,…
Descriptors: Adults, Coping, Counseling, Counseling Techniques
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Kaffman, Mordecai – International Journal of Family Therapy, 1981
The first paper in a series of articles reporting the findings, life course, and psychiatric outcomes of a group of 34 families where at least one member of the family developed a delusional system. Discusses several issues regarding the genesis, ways of reinforcement, and perpetuation of the delusional ideation. (Author)
Descriptors: Beliefs, Case Studies, Emotional Experience, Family Environment
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Schaff, Eric A.; Hoekelman, Robert A. – Journal of Medical Education, 1981
The physician's life-style has been documented to be one of great stress, yet minimal educational and preventive measures are directed to medical students or house officers to reduce stress during training and thereafter. Training program directors should do all they can to prevent physician impairment. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: Graduate Medical Students, Higher Education, Intervention, Life Style
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Egan, Kieran – Clearing House, 1980
With specific attention to appropriate teaching strategies, the author defines a developmental stage theory of children's interest in and psychological uses for knowledge. The four stages are: mythic (up to approximately age 9/10); romantic (ages 9/10 to 15/16); philosophic (ages 14/15 to 20/21); and ironic (adult). (SJL)
Descriptors: Adults, Age Differences, Cognitive Style, Developmental Stages
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Schoyer, Nancy L. – Childhood Education, 1980
Discusses the emotional turmoil experienced by a child of divorce and the role of the teacher in providing the child with stability and understanding. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Coping, Divorce, Emotional Problems
Petty, Michael F.; Hogben, Donald – British Journal of Teacher Education, 1980
Groups of teachers and teacher education majors in Australia at various stages of training are surveyed in terms of their attitudes toward teachers and education, changes in these attitudes, and cross-group comparisons of attitudes. (JMF)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Educational Attitudes, Foreign Countries, Preservice Teacher Education
Gould, Roger L. – New York University Education Quarterly, 1979
Between the ages of thirty-five and fifty, adults become engrossed in questioning the meaning of work, marriage, and life itself. In the process, they must confront long-held false beliefs in their own immortality, safety, and innocence. (Author)
Descriptors: Adult Development, Developmental Psychology, Emotional Adjustment, Individual Development
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Revere, Virginia; Tobin, Sheldon S. – International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 1981
The mythicizing of significant figures, evidenced in reminiscence among the elderly, can be interpreted as an adaptational response that is different from making sense out of one's life. Later in life the past becomes unique, and in the myth becoming the reality, one's life becomes justified. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Age Differences, Background, Gerontology
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Holahan, Carole Kovalic – Sex Roles: A Journal of Research, 1979
This study is concerned with emotional stress experiences by women doctoral students as an interactive function of type of department and personal need for support. (Author)
Descriptors: Case Studies, Departments, Doctoral Programs, Females
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Dil, Nasim – Language Sciences, 1979
Discusses the rationale of studying kinesics of affective instability, describes the phenonmenon of affective instability, examines the role of kinesics in the overall process of communication, and presents three case studies. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Behavior Patterns, Body Language, Case Studies
Ziv, Avner – School Guidance Worker, 1979
Describes an aspect of child abuse, psychological neglect, and suggests that it covers a complex pattern of parental behavior. Symptoms include a high level of achievement of the parents, philosophy of noninvolvement, difficulties in expressing emotions, minimization of communication, and replacement of satisfying emotional needs with material…
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Child Abuse, Child Neglect, Foreign Countries
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