ERIC Number: EJ998503
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2013-Feb
Pages: 19
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0009-398X
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Interpersonal and Affective Dimensions of Psychopathic Traits in Adolescents: Development and Validation of a Self-Report Instrument
Houghton, Stephen; Hunter, Simon C.; Khan, Umneea; Tan, Carol
Child Psychiatry and Human Development, v44 n1 p51-69 Feb 2013
We report the development and psychometric evaluations of a self-report instrument designed to screen for psychopathic traits among mainstream community adolescents. Tests of item functioning were initially conducted with 26 adolescents. In a second study the new instrument was administered to 150 high school adolescents, 73 of who had school records of suspension for antisocial behavior. Exploratory factor analysis yielded a 4-factor structure (Impulsivity [alpha] = 0.73, Self-Centredness [alpha] = 0.70, Callous-Unemotional [alpha] = 0.69, and Manipulativeness [alpha] = 0.83). In a third study involving 328 high school adolescents, 130 with records of suspension for antisocial behavior, competing measurement models were evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis. The superiority of a measurement model represented by four correlated factors was supported, and this model was invariant across gender and age. The findings provide researchers and clinicians with a psychometrically strong, self-report instrument and a greater understanding of psychopathic traits in mainstream adolescents.
Descriptors: Interpersonal Relationship, Affective Behavior, Psychopathology, Measures (Individuals), Validity, Factor Analysis, Suspension, Adolescents, Antisocial Behavior, Psychometrics, Factor Structure, Item Analysis, High School Students, Correlation
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A