ERIC Number: EJ991806
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2012
Pages: 6
Abstractor: As Provided
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Characters and Episodes that Provide Models for Middle School Writers
Pelttari, Carole
Language and Literacy Spectrum, v22 p24-29 2012
While conducting a content analysis of award-winning, middle school fiction, I indentified a number of episodes and characters that might be used as models for students' writing. Research suggests that teachers can motivate students (Bruning & Horn, 2000; Codling, Gambrell, Kennedy, Palmer, & Graham, 1996) to respond to character-writers (Van Horn, 2001), make connections between their writing and reading (Elbow, 2004; Gilrane, 2009), utilize the writing process (Graves, 2003) to create a finished product (Alvermann, Phelps, & Gillis, 2010; Dyson & Freedman, 2003), and learn to overcome their own writing problems as they identify with characters who are overcoming problems common to their age and maturity levels (Farris, Werderich, Nelson, & Fuhler, 2009; Griffith, 2008). This article provides a list of books with detailed descriptions of character-writers and writing episodes. Middle school teachers seeking to introduce students to writers are encouraged to use these characters and texts as models (Dorfman & Capelli, 2007; Hansen, 2009, Ray, 1999), leading students to metaknowledge regarding the writing process.
Descriptors: Content Analysis, Fiction, Awards, Reading Lists, Middle Schools, Models, Middle School Students, Writing (Composition), Middle School Teachers, Writing Instruction, Student Motivation, Research Needs, Writing Processes
New York State Reading Association. PO Box 874, Albany, NY 12201. Tel: 518-434-4748; e-mail: tlalspectrum@mville.edu; Web site: http://www.nysreading.org/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Middle Schools
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Language: English
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