ERIC Number: EJ969466
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2012-Jul
Pages: 25
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0743-5584
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
To Bully or Not to Bully, that Is Not the Question: Western Australian Early Adolescents' in Search of a Reputation
Houghton, Stephen John; Nathan, Elijah; Taylor, Myra
Journal of Adolescent Research, v27 n4 p498-522 Jul 2012
Twenty-eight early adolescent boys and girls suspended from school for bullying provided accounts of the importance of reputation in their daily lives, specifically how they initiated, promoted, and then maintained their reputation through bullying. Overall, bullying was a deliberate choice perpetrated to attain a nonconforming reputation and was initially promoted through visibility of physical bullying. These actions became more covert, particularly among girls, during the promotion phase. Sex differences were most marked in the maintenance phase. Although both boys and girls used cyber bullying to deliberately induce a sense of apprehension and fear, boys also deliberately damaged their victim's houses and gardens outside of school hours to induce a greater sense of fear and hence maintain their nonconforming reputation.
Descriptors: Bullying, Reputation, Early Adolescents, Gender Differences, Fear, Foreign Countries, Adolescents, Social Status, Internet, Anxiety, Victims, Antisocial Behavior
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Australia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A