ERIC Number: EJ954568
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2012-Feb
Pages: 6
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0162-3257
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Brief Report: Alterations in Cerebral Blood Flow as Assessed by PET/CT in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder with Normal IQ
Pagani, Marco; Manouilenko, Irina; Stone-Elander, Sharon; Odh, Richard; Salmaso, Dario; Hatherly, Robert; Brolin, Fredrik; Jacobsson, Hans; Larsson, Stig A.; Bejerot, Susanne
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, v42 n2 p313-318 Feb 2012
Specific biological markers for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) have not yet been established. Functional studies have shown abnormalities in the anatomo-functional connectivity of the limbic-striatal "social" brain. This study aimed to investigate regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) at rest. Thirteen patients with ASD of normal intelligence and ten IQ-, sex- and age-matched healthy controls (HC) underwent PET/CT using [1-[superscript 11]C]butanol, a perfusion tracer. As compared to HC, ASD showed significant CBF increases in the right parahippocampal, posterior cingulate, primary visual and temporal cortex, putamen, caudatus, substantia nigra and cerebellum. No statistically significant correlation between CBF and IQ was found. The limbic, posterior associative and cerebellar cortices showed increased blood flow in ASD, confirming previous findings about the neurobiology of ASD.
Descriptors: Metabolism, Autism, Intelligence Quotient, Patients, Brain, Diagnostic Tests, Adults, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Comparative Analysis, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Neurological Impairments
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A