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ERIC Number: EJ925950
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2011-Mar
Pages: 3
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0021-9584
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Identifying the Isomers of Octahedral Complexes with [superscript 119]Sn and [superscript 207]Pb NMR Spectroscopy: A Computational Exercise
Davis, Craig M.
Journal of Chemical Education, v88 n3 p306-308 Mar 2011
In this computational exercise, the [superscript 119]Sn and [superscript 207]Pb NMR spectra (data provided to the students) of the octahedral complexes [SnCl[subscript n]F[subscript 6-n]][superscript 2-] and [PbCl[subscript n]F[subscript 6-n]][superscript 2-], respectively, are examined. The pairwise-additivity model is applied to the NMR spectra of the complexes [MCl[subscript n]F[subscript 6-n]][superscript 2-] (n = 0, 1, 5, 6) to obtain the Cl-Cl, Cl-F, and F-F pairwise-additivity parameters for each set of complexes; these parameters then are employed to predict the appropriate chemical shift for each pair of isomers of the complexes [MCl[subscript n]F[subscript 6-n]][superscript 2-] (n = 2, 3, 4). By comparing the chemical shifts predicted by the pairwise-additivity model with the experimental values, the students are able to identify the one isomer of each pair that either is the only one that exists in solution or is the more abundant isomer. Molecular modeling (semiempirical PM3) is employed to see which geometric isomer of each pair is more stable. For both series of complexes, the only isomer in solution or the more abundant isomer proves to be the more stable one. (Contains 2 notes and 8 tables.)
Division of Chemical Education, Inc and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A