ERIC Number: EJ892831
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2011
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1521-0251
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Available Date: N/A
An Exploration of Tinto's Integration Framework for Community College Students
Karp, Melinda Mechur; Hughes, Katherine L.; O'Gara, Lauren
Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory & Practice, v12 n1 p69-86 2010-2011
Tinto's integration framework is often assumed to be inapplicable to the study of student persistence at community colleges because one of the linchpins of the framework--social integration--is considered unlikely to occur for students at these institutions. Community college students are thought to lack the time to participate in activities, such as clubs, that would facilitate social integration. Using in-depth interviews with students at two urban community colleges in the Northeast, we examine the ways that first-year community college students engage with their institutions. We find that the majority of them do develop attachments to their institutions. Moreover, this sense of attachment is related to their persistence in the second year of college. We also find that this integration is both academic "and" social. Contrary to findings from other studies that apply Tinto's framework, we find that these two forms of integration develop in concert for community college students. The same activities lead to both academic and social relatedness. This is particularly true for information networks that students develop in the classroom. (Contains 1 table and 3 footnotes.)
Descriptors: Community Colleges, Two Year College Students, Social Integration, Models, Academic Persistence, Urban Schools, Social Networks, Information Networks, Interpersonal Relationship
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Postsecondary Education; Two Year Colleges
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Language: English
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Authoring Institution: N/A
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