ERIC Number: EJ884919
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2005
Pages: 7
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1059-8405
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Smoking and Depressive Symptoms in a College Population
Ridner, S. Lee; Staten, Ruth R.; Danner, Fred W.
Journal of School Nursing, v21 n4 p229-235 2005
A number of studies have documented the relationship between smoking and depression in adolescent and adult populations. The purpose of this study was to examine the level of depressive symptoms among college-age smokers and to determine whether or not increases in cigarette use were associated with increases in the number of depressive symptoms. A nonexperimental cross-sectional design was used. Of the random sample (N = 895), 28% were current smokers, and more than 26% of the total sample reported high levels of depressive symptoms. Current smokers were more likely to report an increased level of depressive symptoms than non-smokers were. Correlates of depressive symptoms included grade point average, marijuana use, and increased work hours. When controlling for these variables, the number of days smoked was predictive of depressive symptoms. School nurses have an important role in preventing smoking and treating smokers, as well as in preparing adolescents for the transition to college where many begin smoking. (Contains 3 tables.)
Descriptors: Grade Point Average, Smoking, School Nurses, Depression (Psychology), Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Correlation, Adolescents, College Students, Marijuana, Employment Level, Predictor Variables, Gender Differences, Age Differences, Racial Differences, Place of Residence
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A