ERIC Number: EJ838729
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2009
Pages: 20
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1542-3077
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Adjustment to College Before and After September 11, 2001
Johnson, Vanessa K.; Kerr, Sandra; Gans, Susan E.; Bierschwale, Deborah
Journal of The First-Year Experience & Students in Transition, v21 n1 p93-112 2009
The present study compares college adjustment among emerging adults beginning college in 2000 (before the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks) and in 2001 (three weeks before 9/11). A prospective longitudinal design was used to follow 41 students throughout their first college year. Participants completed questionnaires about symptoms of anxiety and depression before starting college and questionnaires about their adjustment to college in the first two semesters of college. Students starting college weeks before 9/11 reported more difficulty with their social adjustment than the comparison sample. Furthermore, precollege depression and anxiety explain a significant portion of variance in spring semester social adjustment. These findings may have implications for other crises, such as natural disasters and random acts of violence. (Contains 3 tables and 3 figures.)
Descriptors: Violence, Terrorism, Questionnaires, Social Adjustment, Depression (Psychology), Anxiety, Student Adjustment, National Security, Longitudinal Studies, Coping, Transitional Programs, Pretests Posttests, Cohort Analysis, College Freshmen
National Resource Center for The First-Year Experience and Students in Transition. University of South Carolina, 1728 College Street, Columbia, SC 29208. Tel: 803-777-6229; Fax: 803-777-4699; e-mail: fye@sc.edu; Web site: http://www.sc.edu/fye/publications/index.html; Web site: http://fyesit.metapress.com.bibliotheek.ehb.be
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A