ERIC Number: EJ824985
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2009-Jan
Pages: 28
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0305-0009
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
The Prosodic (Re)organization of Children's Early English Articles
Demuth, Katherine; McCullough, Elizabeth
Journal of Child Language, v36 n1 p173-200 Jan 2009
Researchers have long been puzzled by children's variable omission of grammatical morphemes, often attributing this to a lack of semantic or syntactic competence. Recent studies suggest that some of this variability may be due to phonological constraints. This paper explored this issue further by conducting a longitudinal study of five English-speaking one- to two-year-olds' acquisition of articles. It found that most children were more likely to produce articles when these could be produced as part of a disyllabic foot. However, acoustic analysis revealed that one child initially produced all articles as independent prosodic words. These findings confirm that some of the variable production of articles is conditioned by constraints on children's early phonologies, providing further support for the Prosodic Licensing Hypothesis. They also hold important implications for our understanding of the emergence of syntactic knowledge.
Descriptors: Syntax, Morphemes, English, Form Classes (Languages), Phonology, Longitudinal Studies, Language Acquisition, Infants, Linguistic Theory, Child Language, Grammar
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
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Language: English
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