ERIC Number: EJ814860
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2008-Nov
Pages: 3
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0021-9584
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
A More Challenging Interpretative Nitration Experiment Employing Substituted Benzoic Acids and Acetanilides
Treadwell, Edward M.; Lin, Tung-Yin
Journal of Chemical Education, v85 n11 p1541-1543 Nov 2008
An experiment is described involving the nitration of ortho or meta monosubstituted benzoic acids (XC[subscript 6]H[subscript 4]CO[subscript 2]H, X = Halogen, Me, OH, or OMe) and monochlorinated acetanilides with nitric acid to determine the regioselectivity of addition by [superscript 1]H NMR spectroscopy and molecular modeling. Students were able to interpret the [superscript 1]H NMR spectra regardless of the formation of multiple products or contamination from the starting materials. With one exception, both the [superscript 1]H NMR spectroscopy and computational methods agreed with the theoretical expectation and provided a nice demonstration of regioselectivity of nitration on substituted benzene. (Contains 2 tables, 1 figure and 1 note.)
Descriptors: Spectroscopy, Organic Chemistry, Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments, Molecular Structure, College Science, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts
Division of Chemical Education of the American Chemical Society. Subscription Department, P.O. Box 1267, Bellmawr, NJ 08099-1267. Tel: 800-691-9846; Tel: 856-931-5825; Fax: 856-931-4115; e-mail: jchemed@egpp.com; Web site: http://www.jce.divched.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A