ERIC Number: EJ785411
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2007-Jul
Pages: 21
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1382-3892
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Available Date: N/A
Students' Reasoning about One-Object Stochastic Phenomena in an ICT-Environment
Iversen, Kjaerand; Nilsson, Per
International Journal of Computers for Mathematical Learning, v12 n2 p113-133 Jul 2007
This paper focuses on the different ways in which students in lower secondary school (14-16 year olds) experience compound random events, presented to them in the form of combined junctions. A carefully designed ICT environment was developed enabling the students to interact with different representations of such structures. Data for the analysis was gathered from two interview sessions. The analysis of the interaction is based on constructivist principles on learning; i.e. we adopted a student-oriented perspective, taking into consideration the different ways students try to make sense of chance encounters. Our results show how some students give priority to geometrical and physical concerns, and we discuss how seeking causal explanations of random phenomena may have encouraged this. With respect to numerically oriented models a division strategy appears to stand out as the preferred one.
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Computer Uses in Education, Computer Simulation, Secondary School Students, Knowledge Representation, Interviews, Cognitive Style, Science Process Skills, Mathematical Concepts, Perspective Taking, Probability
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A