ERIC Number: EJ777150
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2002-Aug
Pages: 23
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0305-0009
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Precursors to Onset Clusters in Acquisition
Gierut, Judith A.; O'Connor, Kathleen M.
Journal of Child Language, v29 n3 p495-517 Aug 2002
Two lawful relationships involving word-initial onset clusters have been advanced in the acquisition literature; namely, that clusters imply affricates, and that liquid clusters imply a liquid distinction. This study evaluated and extended the validity of these implicational laws in a population of 110 children (aged 3;0 to 8;6) with functional phonological delays who contributed extended speech samples for computational analyses. Results indicated that, for the most part, the composition of children's sound systems were in compliance with the proposed laws; however, there were noted asymmetries and apparent exceptions in the data. The asymmetries motivated an integration of the two laws to reveal a pattern of segmental-prosodic cyclicity consistent with deterministic models of phonological acquisition. The apparent exceptions highlighted the relevance of independent methodologies and offered a potential theoretical alternative with the Resolvability Principle as directions for future research. (Contains 1 footnote.)
Descriptors: Language Acquisition, Child Language, Phonology, Developmental Delays, Children, Computational Linguistics, Linguistic Theory, Speech, Language Research
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Institutes of Health (DHEW), Bethesda, MD.
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A