ERIC Number: EJ754213
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2006
Pages: 16
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1547-0350
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Increasing the Skills of Children with Developmental Disabilities through Staff Training in Behavioral Teaching Techniques
Petursdottir, Anna-Lind; Sigurdardottir, Zuilma Gabriela
Education and Training in Developmental Disabilities, v41 n3 p264-279 Fall 2006
Two staff members working in different preschools received training in the form of instructions, modeling, immediate feedback, and social reinforcement of good performance. Effects of training were assessed with a multiple baseline ABCDCDCD design. Correct use of basic behavioral teaching techniques increased from 16-31% to 92-95% and the rate of learn units increased from 0-0.03 to 2.3-2.4 per minute. A multiple baseline design revealed skill improvements in two 2-year-old boys with developmental disabilities. Skills of instructors and children generalized across teaching settings. Follow-up measures showed maintenance and additional generalization of skills. The results confirm the positive effects of increased rate of learn units on teaching effectiveness and students' skills, and the importance of high achievement criteria for generalization. (Contains 3 tables and 6 figures.)
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Reinforcement, Feedback, Generalization, Developmental Disabilities, Foreign Countries, Preschool Children, Preschool Teachers, Predictor Variables, Teacher Effectiveness, Staff Development, Mastery Learning, Behavior Modification
Division on Developmental Disabilities, Council for Exceptional Children. DDD, PO Box 3512, Fayetteville, AR 72702. Tel: 479-575-3326; Fax: 479-575-6676; Web site: http://www.dddcec.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Preschool Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Iceland
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Bayley Scales of Infant Development
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A