ERIC Number: EJ748160
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2006-Jun
Pages: 20
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0013-1954
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Classroom Practices for Context of Mathematics Word Problems
Chapman, Olive
Educational Studies in Mathematics, v62 n2 p211-230 Jun 2006
How do teachers conceptualize and deal with context of mathematics word problems in their teaching? This question is discussed based on a study of 14 experienced teachers at the elementary, junior high and senior high school levels. Bruner's notions of paradigmatic and narrative modes of knowing formed the basis of analysis of data from sources that include interviews and classroom observations. The findings highlight the teachers' conceptions of problem context and teaching approaches for each of these modes of knowing. All of the teachers used the paradigmatic mode in their teaching but with different depth and most engaged in some form of the narrative mode to create a classroom environment that was motivational for students to learn word problems. The paper also highlights characteristics of these two modes as they relate directly to word problems and discusses implications for instruction, learning and teacher development.
Descriptors: Educational Practices, Word Problems (Mathematics), Mathematics Teachers, Mathematics Instruction, Interviews, Classroom Observation Techniques, Teacher Attitudes, Mathematical Models, Classroom Environment, Teaching Methods, Context Effect, Individual Differences, Cognitive Style
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education; High Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A