ERIC Number: EJ741603
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2006
Pages: 6
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1098-2140
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Available Date: N/A
Making a Pie as a Metaphor for Teaching Scale Validity and Reliability
Nassif, Nader; Khalil, Yvette
American Journal of Evaluation, v27 n3 p393-398 2006
Teaching difficulties often require creative approaches. Difficulties are often compounded when students in class show anxiety toward the material presented and, in particular, in the case of quantitative methods--"fear of numbers." This case presented itself in an advanced course in health behavior theory, where teaching the concepts of validity and reliability became problematic. In this article, three classroom activities aiming at simplifying the concepts of validity and reliability are presented. The activities rely on the metaphor of scales being similar to the recipe of a pie, where different items in a scale would be similar to the ingredients of a pie. One activity addressing face validity, one addressing construct validity, and one for reliability (test-retest and internal consistency) will be described. In conclusion, the importance of using simple and relevant metaphors will also be stressed. (Contains 1 table.)
Descriptors: Figurative Language, Measures (Individuals), Reliability, Class Activities, Teaching Methods, Validity, Numbers, Health Behavior, Concept Teaching, Behavior Theories, Graduate Students, Student Attitudes, Mathematics Anxiety
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A