ERIC Number: EJ741394
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2006-May
Pages: 23
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0096-3445
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
From Recurrent Choice to Skill Learning: A Reinforcement-Learning Model
Fu, Wai-Tat; Anderson, John R.
Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, v135 n2 p184-206 May 2006
The authors propose a reinforcement-learning mechanism as a model for recurrent choice and extend it to account for skill learning. The model was inspired by recent research in neurophysiological studies of the basal ganglia and provides an integrated explanation of recurrent choice behavior and skill learning. The behavior includes effects of differential probabilities, magnitudes, variabilities, and delay of reinforcement. The model can also produce the violation of independence, preference reversals, and the goal gradient of reinforcement in maze learning. An experiment was conducted to study learning of action sequences in a multistep task. The fit of the model to the data demonstrated its ability to account for complex skill learning. The advantages of incorporating the mechanism into a larger cognitive architecture are discussed.
Descriptors: Reinforcement, Skill Development, Cognitive Measurement, Goodness of Fit, Behavioral Science Research, Item Analysis, Psychometrics, Multivariate Analysis
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A