ERIC Number: EJ729560
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2005-Dec
Pages: 13
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0193-3922
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Investigating the Effects of Sweat Therapy on Group Dynamics and Affect
Colmant, Stephen A.; Eason, Evan A.; Winterowd, Carrie L.; Jacobs, Sue C.; Cashel, Chris
Journal for Specialists in Group Work, v30 n4 p329-341 Dec 2005
In this study, we examined the effects of sweat therapy on group dynamics and affect. Sweat therapy is the combination of intense heat exposure with psychotherapy or counseling (Colmant & Merta, 1999; 2000). Twenty-four undergraduates were separated by sex and randomly assigned to eight sessions of either a sweat or non-sweat group counseling condition. Measures included the Critical Incidents Questionnaire, the Harvard Community Health Plan Group Cohesiveness Scale, and the Positive and Negative Affect Scale. The sweat therapy participants reported more therapeutic factors having an impact on their group counseling experience, rated sessions as more beneficial, and interacted with stronger group cohesion than non-sweat therapy participants. There were no significant group differences in affect on immediate post-session measures. Implications for future research are discussed.
Descriptors: Psychotherapy, Group Unity, Group Dynamics, Group Counseling, Counseling Techniques, Heat, Undergraduate Students, Affective Behavior, Negative Attitudes, Counseling Effectiveness
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A