The Impact of Deinstitutionalization on the Adaptive Behavior of Adults with Mental Retardation: A Meta-Analysis.

Lynch, Patricia; Kellow, J. Thomas; Willson, Victor L.

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Peer reviewed

ERIC Number: EJ553911

Record Type: CIJE

Publication Date: 1997

Pages: N/A

Abstractor: N/A

ISBN: N/A

ISSN: ISSN-1079-3917

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The Impact of Deinstitutionalization on the Adaptive Behavior of Adults with Mental Retardation: A Meta-Analysis.

Lynch, Patricia; Kellow, J. Thomas; Willson, Victor L.

Education and Training in Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities, v32 n3 p255-61 Sep 1997

A meta-analysis of 11 studies examined findings regarding adaptive behavior gains of deinstitutionlized adults with mental retardation when placed in community-based programs. Results found studies involving persons with severe mental retardation exhibited larger gains, and the adaptive behaviors most influenced by community placement are those related to self-care. (Author/CR)

Descriptors: Adaptive Behavior (of Disabled), Adults, Community Programs, Deinstitutionalization (of Disabled), Mental Retardation, Meta Analysis, Self Care Skills, Severity (of Disability), Skill Development, Social Adjustment

Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research

Education Level: N/A

Audience: N/A

Language: English

Sponsor: N/A

Authoring Institution: N/A

Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A

Author Affiliations: N/A

Note: Special Issue: Definitional Issues in Mental Retardation.