
ERIC Number: EJ502370
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1995
Pages: N/A
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0013-1644
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
The Influence of Report Cards on the Validity of Grades Reported to Parents.
Friedman, Stephen J.; Frisbie, David A.
Educational and Psychological Measurement, v55 n1 p5-26 Feb 1995
Report cards from 39 kindergarten, 59 elementary, 48 middle school, and 70 high school students in Wisconsin were content analyzed to determine their influence on meaningfulness of interpretations parents might make about academic achievement. Findings indicate that report cards typically have serious limitations that compromise the validity of the information conveyed. (SLD)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Communication (Thought Transfer), Educational Trends, Elementary School Students, Elementary Secondary Education, Grades (Scholastic), Grading, Information Dissemination, Parents, Report Cards, Secondary School Students, Trend Analysis, User Needs (Information), Validity
Publication Type: Reports - Research; Journal Articles
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Wisconsin
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A