Peer reviewedERIC Number: EJ208890
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1977-Sep
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Historical Dialectics of Black Nationalist Movements in America.
Turner, James E.
Western Journal of Black Studies, v1 n3 p164-83 Sep 1977
The development of Africa-oriented social movements is divided into five periods: (1) the genesis of the return-to-Africa movement, 1790-1840; (2) the quest for nationality, 1845-1861; (3) the roots of Pan-Africanism, 1870-1915; (4) the Garvey movement, 1916-1930; and (5) the recent Black liberation movement, inspired by Malcolm X and operating in the context of international linkages, 1960 onward. (Author/MC)
Descriptors: Black Attitudes, Black History, Black Power, History, International Relations, Political Attitudes, Politics, Racism
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Historical Materials
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Language: English
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