ERIC Number: EJ1471119
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Jun
Pages: 20
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1053-1890
EISSN: EISSN-1573-3319
Available Date: 2024-11-18
Students' Perceptions of Factors Contributing to a Happy School Environment in Iran
Khatereh Arbabi1; Christine Jean Yeh2; Parvaneh Rahmati Sangkar3
Child & Youth Care Forum, v54 n3 p735-754 2025
Background: School is not only a place for acquiring academic skills but also a social environment where students develop emotional abilities and awareness. Prioritizing well-being in schools can foster confidence, satisfaction, and emotional awareness among students, contributing to their lifelong success and mental health. Objective: This research hypothesizes that students will emphasize the importance of individual choice, autonomy, and enjoyment in school, along with a desire for more meaningful activities beyond academics. The study aims to investigate adolescents' perceptions of a happy school and the strategies they believe are effective for fostering this environment. Method: Employing a purposive sampling approach, the researchers conducted indepth, semi-structured qualitative interviews involving 41 middle and high school students in Iran to explore their perspectives on the factors contributing to their happiness within an educational setting. Through phenomenological data analysis, four principal themes and thirteen subcategories emerged. Result: The main themes included: (1) Enhancing overall health; (2) Creating schools with collaborative decisionmaking; (3) Fostering a love of learning; (4) Supporting joy and well-being in school. Conclusions: The identified themes provide new, valuable insights for improving school climate, particularly in relation to student happiness and promoting positive mental health and optimal performance among students.
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Educational Environment, Foreign Countries, Well Being, Middle School Students, High School Students, Health, Learning Motivation, Positive Attitudes, Student School Relationship, Participative Decision Making, Psychological Patterns, Personal Autonomy, Decision Making
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education; High Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Iran
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1National University of Malaysia (UKM), Department of Education, Bangi, Malaysia; 2University of San Francisco, Department of Counselling Psychology, School of Education, San Francisco, USA; 3Islamic Azad University of Science and Research Branch, Department of Psychology, Tehran, Iran