NotesFAQContact Us
Collection
Advanced
Search Tips
Back to results
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
ERIC Number: EJ1470819
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Jun
Pages: 8
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0162-3257
EISSN: EISSN-1573-3432
Available Date: 2023-11-21
Factors Influencing Despair, Self-Blame, and Acceptance among Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): A Malaysian Perspective
Muhammad Hanif Abd Latif1; Wan Salwina Wan Ismail1,2; Mohd Rizal Abdul Manaf2,3; Nur Iwana Abdul Taib4
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, v55 n6 p2067-2074 2025
Purpose: Accepting and adapting to the child's diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can be challenging for parents. We aimed to assess domains of parental adjustment namely despair, self-blame, and acceptance among parents whose children were diagnosed with ASD. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 111 parents of children with autism who attended Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit (CAPU), in a university teaching hospital in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Sociodemographic profiles of both parents and children were gathered. Parental adjustment focusing on parental self-blame, despair and acceptance were assessed using self-reported questionnaires namely Adjustment to the Diagnosis of Autism (ADA). Results: Higher level of despair was associated with parents who have medical illness ([beta] = 0.214, p = 0.016) and children who received antipsychotic medications ([beta] = 0.329, p < 0.001). Parents with tertiary education ([beta] = -0.207, p = 0.023) and those with autistic child attended school ([beta] = -0.200, p = 0.037) have lower level of despair. Parents with medical illness ([beta] = 0.245, p = 0.008), child receiving antipsychotic medications ([beta] = 0.251, p = 0.005), Chinese ethnicity ([beta] = 0.185, p = 0.04), and child's gender ([beta] = 0.283, p = 0.003) were significantly associated with higher level of self-blame. Lower acceptance was found among Chinese parents ([beta] = -0.264, p = 0.005) while married parents had higher acceptance levels ([beta] = 0.215, p = 0.022). Conclusion: Parental adjustment involving domains of despair, self-blame, and acceptance were significantly associated with ethnicity of parents, educational level, parents' marital status and medical illness, as well as the ASD children's schooling status and type of medications used.
Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link-springer-com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Malaysia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; 2Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; 3Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Department of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; 4Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Kota Samarahan, Malaysia