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ERIC Number: EJ1463908
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 21
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: EISSN-2642-7001
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Task-Specific Flow in Older Adult EFL Learners
Journal for the Psychology of Language Learning, v6 n2 Article e6223024 2024
Flow has been identified as an optimal state of total immersion, enjoyment, and concentration with the appropriate balance of challenge and skills (Csíkszentmihályi, 1990) and an important factor contributing to improved task performance (Gregersen & MacIntyre, 2014). However, despite its relevance, publications related to this aspect in the context of foreign language (FL) geragogy (i.e., FL learning and teaching of older adults), are still very scarce. To bridge this gap, the present research was undertaken with older adult English as a FL learners aimed at investigating task-specific flow and the corresponding range of emotions. The study employed a mixed-methods approach with two types of data collected in two stages. First, students of the University of the Third Age, representing A1 (n = 20) and A2+ (n = 18) proficiency levels (Council of Europe, 2001), were asked to complete a questionnaire after performing three different tasks during a regular lesson: a listening task, a grammar exercise, and an information gap speaking activity. The data collection instrument tapped into their enjoyment, anxiety, and flow. This was followed by semi-structured interviews with selected participants (n = 9). The results show that flow in the FL classroom is dynamic, and dependent on specific task characteristics, especially the arrangement mode and the level of other students' disruptive behaviors.
International Association for the Psychology of Language Learning. 1114 W Call Street, College of Education, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306. e-mail: jpll.editors@gmail.com; Web site: http://jpll.org/index.php/journal
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A