ERIC Number: EJ1463716
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: EISSN-2476-5880
Available Date: 0000-00-00
A Case Study of Washback and Test Preparation of the New Version of PTE Academic
Yi Zou; Ying Zheng; Jingwen Wang
International Journal of Language Testing, v15 n1 p159-172 2025
The Pearson Test of English Academic (PTE-A), a widely used high-stakes language proficiency test for university admissions and migration purposes, underwent a notable change from a three-hour to a two-hour version in November 2021. The implementation of the new version has prompted inquiries into the washback effects on various stakeholders. Focusing on a small sample of Chinese test takers (n=10), this paper explores washback effects following the revision of PTE-A and the complexity of test preparation through in-depth semi-structured interviews. The findings suggest a shorter test length is preferred and several different methods are adopted for test preparation which gives evidence to the positive washback. However, participants reported some confusion regarding certain test items, leading to the adoption of construct-irrelevant methods. This, in turn, may affect the face validity of PTE-A. While addressing the literature gap in this field, recommendations for improving the test design to better meet test takers' needs are provided.
Descriptors: Testing Problems, Test Preparation, High Stakes Tests, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Language Tests, English for Academic Purposes, Test Items, Construct Validity, Test Validity, College Admission, Immigration, Foreign Countries, Study Abroad, College Students, Test Construction, Student Attitudes
Tabaran Institute of Higher Education. Shariati 60, Shariati Blvd, Ghasem Abad, Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi, Iran. Tel: +98 (51) 35227215; e-mail: ijlt@tabaran.ac.ir; Web site: http://www.ijlt.ir/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: China; United Kingdom
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Pearson Test of English Academic
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A