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ERIC Number: EJ1459934
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 13
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: EISSN-2325-5226
Available Date: N/A
Were the "Best Made Better"? A Content Analysis of South Carolina 4-H Programming
Lauren B. Hood; Christopher J. Eck; K. Dale Layfield; Joseph L. Donaldson
Journal of Human Sciences & Extension, v12 n2 2024
Since 1902, 4-H Youth Development programs have been implemented by Cooperative Extension agents or educators for teaching, influencing, and leading youth to new life skills that can positively impact their futures. The 4-H motto is "learn by doing" and is practiced with a hands-on learning approach. Unfortunately, during the COVID-19 pandemic, 4-H programs and clubs around the nation were confined to home or distance learning and no group interaction, limiting this hands-on learning approach. This study analyzes how 4-H, specifically in South Carolina, was implemented without meeting in person and how it affected retention rates during the pandemic. Analysis of quantitative data revealed a change in knowledge after participating in the virtual and take-home activities. The theoretical framework undergirding this study was McClelland's Need for Achievement Theory, which comprises three factors, or needs: achievement, affiliation, and power. Future recommendations include, but are not limited to, gathering more input from 4-H youth and their families to understand needs and to ensure programs are relevant and appealing to all eligible persons, as well as aligned with the Essential Elements of 4-H, plus training for Extension professionals to create consistent surveys using 4-H Common Measures.
School of Human Sciences, Mississippi State University. PO Box 9745, Mississippi State, MS 39762. Tel: 662-325-6861; Fax: 662-325-8188; e-mail: jhse@ext.msstate.edu; Web site: https://scholarsjunction.msstate.edu/jhse/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: South Carolina
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A