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ERIC Number: EJ1450583
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Nov
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1360-2357
EISSN: EISSN-1573-7608
Available Date: N/A
Instructors' Pointing Gestures and Positive Facial Expressions Hinder Learning in Video Lectures: Insights from Teachers and Students in China
Zhongling Pi; Hongjuan Ling; Xiying Li; Qin Wang
Education and Information Technologies, v29 n16 p21115-21131 2024
In video lectures, instructors naturally produce nonverbal behaviors, such as gestures, facial expressions, and gaze guidance. Instructors' pointing gestures can act as attentional cues, directing students' attention, while their positive facial expressions can act as social cues, eliciting students' positive social response. The current study examined whether an instructor's positive facial expressions weakened the benefits of the pointing gestures in video lectures. We designed an eye-tracking experiment, recruiting a total of 32 students. We found that when the instructor combined pointing gestures with positive facial expressions, students dwelled shorter on the slides and longer on the instructor, and showed lower learning performance. The results partially supported our hypotheses, suggesting that the effect of an instructor's pointing gestures on student learning could be influenced by the instructor's facial expressions in video lectures with slides. The findings offer valuable practical implications for enhancing the design of video lectures that feature an instructor alongside slides. Instructors should refrain from using attentional cues and positive-emotional social cues simultaneously to promote students' learning in video lectures.
Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link-springer-com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: China
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A