ERIC Number: EJ1438036
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Aug
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2407-9898
EISSN: EISSN-2241-7958
Available Date: N/A
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Its Potential Impact on the Future of Higher Education
Lorraine Bennett; Ali Abusalem
Athens Journal of Education, v11 n3 p195-212 2024
Still rebounding from the impact of the global pandemic, the higher education sector is being challenged even further by the next wave of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies. These technologies have the power to generate in a matter of seconds, quality text, images, music and coding responses to questions or prompts entered into an online chat box. Currently, one of the most accessible and popular text generators is OpenAI's ChatGPT which was released in November 2022. Early evaluation indicates that the quality of the responses exceed standard pass rates for comparable university assessments. Even if academic protocols mandate that text cited from AI sources should be acknowledged and referenced as any other source material, the speed, accessibility and high quality of the AI material justifies a rethink of the purpose of higher education and a redesign of curriculum, pedagogy and assessment. An initial suggestion being promoted in the sector is that learning outcomes and assessments should move away from a focus on content memorisation and recall, to development of higher order thinking skills such as critical analysis, evaluation, resilience, creativity, problem solving, appraising and mastery of verbal communication and computer literacy. This preliminary paper examines some of the literature to date, which discusses potential risks and threats, as well as the opportunities to enhance learning, embedded in this new wave of emerging AI technologies in higher education.
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Influence of Technology, Information Technology, Higher Education, Technology Uses in Education, Educational Trends, Futures (of Society), Teaching Methods, Learning Processes, Evaluation Methods, Curriculum Development, Content Analysis
Athens Institute for Education & Research. 8 Valaoritou Street, Kolonaki, Athens 10671, Greece. e-mail: education@atiner.gr; Web site: https://www.athensjournals.gr/aje
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A