ERIC Number: EJ1437592
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Sep
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0162-3257
EISSN: EISSN-1573-3432
Available Date: N/A
The Construct Validity of the Childhood Joint Attention Rating Scale (C-JARS) in School-Aged Autistic Children
Sandy L. Birkeneder; Jennifer Bullen; Nancy McIntyre; Matthew C. Zajic; Lindsay Lerro; Marjorie Solomon; Nicole Sparapani; Peter Mundy
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, v54 n9 p3347-3363 2024
Preliminary evidence from the Childhood Joint Attention Rating Scale (C-JARS; Mundy et al., 2017) suggests symptoms related to diminished joint attention and the spontaneous sharing of experience with others can be assessed with a parent-report measure in children and adolescents with autism. This study was designed to expand on the previous study by examining the validity of both a Social Symptom (SS) and a Prosocial (PS) scale of the C-JARS in a study of school-aged autistic children (n = 89) with and without co-occurring intellectual disability (ID), as well as an age matched neurotypical sample (n = 62). Results indicated that both C-JARS scales were sensitive and specific with respect to identifying the diagnostic status of the children. In addition, the PS scale was sensitive to differences in cognitive abilities (IQ) and sex differences in the autism group. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that joint attention and spontaneous sharing of experience symptoms are not only characteristic of preschool children with autism but may also constitute a developmentally continuous dimension of the social phenotype of autism that can be measured in school-aged children.
Descriptors: Attention, Measures (Individuals), Children, Test Validity, Test Construction, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Social Influences, Intellectual Disability, Comorbidity, Cognitive Ability, Gender Differences, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) (DHHS/NIH)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: R01MH103284; R015R01MH103371
Author Affiliations: N/A