ERIC Number: EJ1424785
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Jun
Pages: 13
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1088-3576
EISSN: EISSN-1538-4829
Available Date: N/A
Early Reading Outcomes in Response to a Comprehensive Reading Curriculum for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Intellectual Disability
Carlin Conner; Jill H. Allor; Stephanie Al Otaiba; Paul Yovanoff; Lauren LeJeune
Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, v39 n2 p71-83 2024
This study examined the response of two students in the Southwestern United States with autism spectrum disorder and IQ in the intellectual disability range to a comprehensive, text-based reading intervention. The intervention, "Friends on the Block," includes multiple strands of literacy providing explicit instruction in phonics, phonemic awareness, high-frequency irregular or temporarily irregular words, decoding, vocabulary, oral language, and comprehension. Multiple supports for students with intensive needs are embedded within the intervention, such as specially designed multi-criteria books, extensive scaffolding, and intensive cumulative review. Teachers customize the program to address the varying needs of students. We used single-case multiple baselines across levels of instruction design to assess growth on a measure of reading (words read correctly). Results indicated a positive, functional relation between reading intervention and word reading. Both students also demonstrated modest growth on measures of phonemic awareness, letter-sound knowledge, and word identification from pre- to post-intervention.
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Intellectual Disability, Intervention, Reading Instruction, Reading Skills, Student Needs, Program Effectiveness, Decoding (Reading), Scaffolding (Teaching Technique), Vocabulary Development, Oral Language, Reading Comprehension, Phonemic Awareness, Phoneme Grapheme Correspondence, Word Recognition, Reading Programs
SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub-com.bibliotheek.ehb.be
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Institute of Education Sciences (ED); National Center for Special Education Research (NCSER) (ED/IES)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills (DIBELS)
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: RA324A130102; R324B180034
Author Affiliations: N/A