ERIC Number: EJ1409823
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 33
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: EISSN-2689-6443
Available Date: N/A
Can the Use of Art and Active Learning Improve Retention and Observational Skill Confidence among Audiology Graduate Students
Aurora Weaver; Ashlyn Wheat; Travis Riffle; Chelsea Powell; Lindsey Leonard; Ryleigh Prickett; Anna Hill; Larry Molt
Teaching and Learning in Communication Sciences & Disorders, v7 n3 Article 1 2023
Human anatomy and physiology?is?considered one of the most difficult courses a student can take in a pre-health professional major in the US (Slominski, et. al., 2017). Research has revealed benefits of the use of art and anatomy within medical education, including improved clinical observational skills, greater understanding of disease and patient perspectives, and greater ability to empathize (Bell & Evans, 2014). Bell and Evans (2014) argue that observational skills are often overlooked in medical education. Use of art assignments in a graduate anatomy and physiology course will be discussed with reference to design and learning outcomes.?The purpose of this study?was to?evaluate?the relationship between art and medical education for audiology students. This study aimed to incorporate STEAM education (art assignments, the teaching effect, and community outreach) into audiology curriculum. Auburn University's Au.D. class of 2022 participated in this study, consisting of 10 students. The Student Assessment of Learning Gains (SALG) questionnaire was conducted and provided qualitative and quantitative evidence supporting the integration of art in the Doctor of Audiology curriculum. BASE (pre) and SALG (post) outcomes assessed that the use of STEAM assignments can help improve the retention of the anatomy and physiology within of the auditory system. Cross-tabulations of pre and post course responses show a positive increase in student understanding of course material. A positive perception that art assignments enhanced student confidence and clinical observation skills related to the course was observed. Many students felt they had a great gain in understanding covered topics. The effects of utilizing the teaching effect and community outreach were also positively seen by student participants. Students' opinions following coursework and cross-tabulations support a place for art in health education and healthcare.
Descriptors: Audiology, Graduate Students, Medical Education, Art, Anatomy, Physiology, Active Learning, Art Education, STEM Education, Retention (Psychology), Observation, Skill Development, Instructional Effectiveness, Self Esteem
Teaching and Learning in Communication Sciences & Disorders. 685 Malena Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48103. Web site: https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/tlcsd/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A