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ERIC Number: EJ1397584
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0143-4632
EISSN: EISSN-1747-7557
Available Date: N/A
Opportunities and Challenges of Positionality in Quantitative Research: Overcoming Linguistic and Cultural 'Knowledge Gaps' Thanks to 'Knowledgeable Collaborators'
Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, v44 n8 p657-671 2023
Quantitative social scientists have adopted the positivist epistemology and methodology of natural sciences, seeking objectivity, generalisability, and neutrality. However, in social sciences -- unlike in natural sciences -- humans are both the investigators and the object of investigation, leading to intricate interconnections between researchers and participants. This paper presents challenges and opportunities of positionality in quantitative social research. Positionality can uncover gaps in the researcher's knowledge, which may feel unusual and particularly uncomfortable from the positivist point of view, but which can in turn reveal unanticipated opportunities. This postpositivist argument is informed by a mixed-method project exploring Chinese and non-Chinese speakers' perception of emotions expressed in Mandarin, conducted by an L0 researcher -- i.e. one who is unfamiliar with Chinese languages and culture(s). This particular position stimulated reflexivity and instigated the inclusion of other subjectivities in the process. Accordingly, this project illustrates both the challenges and advantages of such undertakings. Once researchers acknowledge (the influence of) the position they speak from and what they do or do not share with participants, they can overcome their 'knowledge gaps' by adopting suitable research methods and involving 'knowledgeable collaborator' in the process.
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A