ERIC Number: EJ1380078
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 20
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0304-3797
EISSN: EISSN-1469-5898
Available Date: N/A
Multiscale Nature of Student and Teacher Perceptions of Difficulty in a Mechanical Engineering Lecture
Chavan, Pankaj; Mitra, Ritayan; Srree Murallidharan, Janani
European Journal of Engineering Education, v47 n6 p910-929 2022
Student and teacher perceptions of course content are critical components of the teaching and learning process. Studies that have investigated such perceptions offer conflicting evidence of both convergence and divergence between the perceptions of students and teacher. These studies used data modalities such as interviews and surveys, which have different granularities of information in them. We analysed student and teacher perceptions of difficulty in a mechanical engineering lecture with multiple data modalities capable of capturing perceptions at different granularities. Our analysis revealed a multiscale nature of perceptions, wherein the students' and their teacher's perceptions can appear to both converge and diverge depending on the scale of interpretation, which is a function of the modality and granularity of data used in the study. At macroscale, the students and the teacher agreed about difficult sections of the lecture and the underlying reasons. However, their reasoning diverged when probed at finer scales. Furthermore, we note that convergence observed between the perceptions of the teacher and students at a coarse scale can sometimes hide differences in finer scale perceptions. We discuss the implications of these results for the interpretation of results from past studies and for practitioners.
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Teacher Attitudes, Difficulty Level, Engineering Education, Course Content, Attitude Measures, Lecture Method, Data Collection, Graduate Students, College Faculty, Learner Engagement, Content Analysis
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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