ERIC Number: EJ1379010
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Mar
Pages: 22
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1492-6156
EISSN: EISSN-1942-4051
Available Date: N/A
Planning for Differentiated Instruction: Empowering Teacher Candidates in STEM Education
Canadian Journal of Science, Mathematics and Technology Education, v23 n1 p5-26 Mar 2023
Differentiated instruction (DI) is an inclusive method of instruction by which teachers provide multiple possibilities for learning based on students' backgrounds, readiness, interests, and profiles. Acknowledging student diversity in Canadian classrooms, this study explores STEM teacher candidates' (TCs') preparation to implement DI in a STEM curriculum and pedagogy course in a teacher education program. The course is enriched with DI resources and training focused on equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI). The course efficacy in enhancing TCs' implementation of DI is explored through the following research questions: (1) What is the impact of the course on TCs' implementation of DI, (2) How do TCs develop curricula to be inclusive of DI strategies, and (3) What successes and challenges do TCs encounter when developing DI-focused curricula? The study adopts a mixed-method approach, in which data sources include pre-post questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. Participants are 19 TCs enrolled in the second year of the teacher education program at a Canadian university. Findings suggest that the course empowered TCs to integrate DI principles and strategies in their coursework. This success reiterates the importance of opportunities aimed at enhancing teachers' preparation to incorporate DI in their practices. The findings call for adopting similar approaches in pre-service and in-service teachers' training to ensure that DI principles and strategies are deeply rooted in teachers' practices. The study informs teacher educators about integrating EDI in teacher education programs' curriculum and overall planning.
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, STEM Education, Individualized Instruction, Foreign Countries, Inclusion, Diversity, Equal Education, Outcomes of Education, Program Implementation, Success, Barriers, Educational Strategies, Integrated Curriculum, Teacher Education, Courses, Teaching Skills
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Canada
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A