ERIC Number: EJ1351802
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 5
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1366-8250
EISSN: EISSN-1469-9532
Available Date: N/A
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Manifestations in an Autistic Man with Severe Intellectual Disability Following Coercion and Scalding
Kildahl, Arvid Nikolai; Jørstad, Ingvild
Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability, v47 n2 p190-194 2022
Background: Autistic adults with intellectual disabilities (ID) seem to be particularly vulnerable to potentially traumatic experiences and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Furthermore, this population may be at risk for a different set of traumatic experiences than the general population. However, knowledge is sparse concerning PTSD symptom manifestations in individuals with severe ID. Method: Exploration of PTSD symptom trajectories and manifestations in an adult, autistic man with severe ID. Results: Altered arousal/reactivity and problematic avoidance were the most easily observable symptoms. Avoidance seemed to become more generalised over time, and the impact of PTSD on behaviour, level of functioning, and quality of life was severe. Conclusions: Negligence and coercion in services for autistic adults with ID may involve a traumatic potential for these individuals. Increased awareness of this risk is needed in service providers and mental health professionals.
Descriptors: Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Severe Intellectual Disability, Violence, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, At Risk Persons, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Trauma, Intervention, Negligence, Antisocial Behavior
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
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