ERIC Number: EJ1348272
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 22
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0125-2488
EISSN: EISSN-2287-0024
Available Date: N/A
The Effect of Experience on Semantic Schemata in L2 Teacher Talk
Doqaruni, Vahid Rahmani
PASAA: Journal of Language Teaching and Learning in Thailand, v63 p232-253 Jan-Jun 2022
In order to gain a deeper insight into second/foreign language (L2) classroom discourse, teacher talk, as one of the most important aspects of this discourse, needs to be studied from different perspectives. So, the purpose of the present study is to address the association between teachers' experience and different types of semantic schemata in their talk in L2 classroom contexts. The participants were 12 male EFL teachers who were divided into two equal groups regarding their experience, namely experienced and inexperienced. To collect the required data for this study, the classrooms were observed and audiorecordings were made from one lesson of each teacher. The audio-recordings were then fully transcribed and teacher talk was categorized into different semantic species types. Chi-Square test was employed to find out whether teachers' talk was significantly different in terms of semantic schemata. The data revealed that inexperienced teachers significantly use more semantic schemata in their talk, in comparison to experienced teachers, which can be attributed to their differences in several areas such as classroom practices, questioning behavior with respect to the concept of wait-time, application of the communicative approach principles in classroom, and ability in grading their language to their students' proficiency level. The results of this study help us to gain a more profound understanding of teacher talk in L2 classroom discourse and would benefit both pre-service and in-service teachers on how to manage and critique their own talk.
Descriptors: Semantics, Schemata (Cognition), English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Language Teachers, Teaching Experience, Audio Equipment, Males, Correlation, Classroom Techniques, Criticism, Comparative Analysis, Questioning Techniques, Teacher Student Relationship, Communicative Competence (Languages), Foreign Countries, Classroom Communication, Sociocultural Patterns, Learning Theories
Chulalongkorn University Language Institute. Prem Purachatra Building, Chulalongkom University, Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand. Tel: +66-2-218-6092; Fax: +66-2-218-6104; e-mail: pasaa.editor@gmail.com; Web site: http://www.culi.chula.ac.th/publicationsonline/home_p1.php
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Iran
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A