ERIC Number: EJ1340685
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 23
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0142-5692
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Available Date: N/A
Who Counts as Socioeconomically Disadvantaged for the Purposes of Widening Access to Higher Education?
British Journal of Sociology of Education, v43 n3 p349-374 2022
This paper evaluates a range of measures commonly used to target and measure the success of efforts to widen access to higher education. We demonstrate empirically that the area-level widening access metrics advocated by England's Office for Students, POLAR and TUNDRA, are unfit for purpose because they yield unacceptably high rates of false positives (individuals identified as socioeconomically disadvantaged when they are not). We argue that these and other demonstrably flawed area-level and school-level metrics should be replaced by officially verified individual-level indicators of socioeconomic disadvantage which yield few false positives, most notably receipt of free school meals. Unless and until this change is made, widen access efforts will be inefficient at best and counterproductive at worst, and associated statistics will give a misleading picture of how much progress is being made on widening access.
Descriptors: Disadvantaged, Access to Education, Higher Education, Measurement Techniques, Student Personnel Services, Socioeconomic Status, Foreign Countries, College Admission, Low Income Students, Student Characteristics, Institutional Characteristics, Student Records, Equal Education
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
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Language: English
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Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: United Kingdom (England)
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