ERIC Number: EJ1333814
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022-Apr
Pages: 12
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0734-2829
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Development and Validation of the Digital Addiction Scale for Teenagers (DAST)
Seema, Riin; Heidmets, Mati; Konstabel, Kenn; Varik-Maasik, Ene
Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, v40 n2 p293-304 Apr 2022
We present the development and validation of the Digital Addiction Scale for Teenagers (DAST), describing the pilot study (N = 40 students) and main study (N = 4493) with Estonian students aged 11-19, in spring 2020. Our aim was to create a scale suitable for psychoeducational assessment of teenagers' behaviour and feelings towards digital devices. We used the mixed research framework . Half of the study sample was collected before the coronavirus crisis (Sample I: 1972 students) and the rest during a distance-learning period (Sample II: 2521 students). We found that factor structure in both subsamples were similar. The DAST shows a negative relationship with emotional school engagement and life satisfaction and positive correlations with school burnout, learning difficulties and screen time. We discuss potential uses of the scale for assessing health-related digital competences.
Descriptors: Test Construction, Addictive Behavior, Adolescents, Information Technology, Test Validity, Test Reliability, Correlation, Burnout, Learning Problems, Learner Engagement, Life Satisfaction, Computer Use, Secondary School Students, Foreign Countries
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Estonia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A