ERIC Number: EJ1330271
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022-Apr
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0162-3257
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Available Date: N/A
Differences between Autistic and Non-Autistic Adults in the Recognition of Anger from Facial Motion Remain after Controlling for Alexithymia
Keating, Connor T.; Fraser, Dagmar S.; Sowden, Sophie; Cook, Jennifer L.
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, v52 n4 p1855-1871 Apr 2022
To date, studies have not established whether autistic and non-autistic individuals differ in emotion recognition from facial motion cues when matched in terms of alexithymia. Here, autistic and non-autistic adults (N = 60) matched on age, gender, non-verbal reasoning ability and alexithymia, completed an emotion recognition task, which employed dynamic point light displays of emotional facial expressions manipulated in terms of speed and spatial exaggeration. Autistic participants exhibited significantly lower accuracy for angry, but not happy or sad, facial motion with unmanipulated speed and spatial exaggeration. Autistic, and not alexithymic, traits were predictive of accuracy for angry facial motion with unmanipulated speed and spatial exaggeration. Alexithymic traits, in contrast, were predictive of the magnitude of "both" correct and incorrect emotion ratings.
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Emotional Response, Nonverbal Communication, Cues, Adults, Predictor Variables, Recognition (Psychology), Visual Discrimination
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
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Language: English
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