ERIC Number: EJ1327017
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021-Dec
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2634-7172
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Social Anxiety, Depression, Coping Self-Efficacy, and Coping Strategies among College Students
Psycho-Educational Research Reviews, v10 n3 p411-425 Dec 2021
The transition to college and its associated social challenges could trigger social anxiety and depression among young college students. There is a paucity of literature relating coping self-efficacy, coping strategies, social anxiety and depression. The current study aims to fill this gap by finding the contributions of gender, coping self-efficacy (CSE), and coping strategies onto the levels of social anxiety and depression among college students. It also aims to find race-ethnicity differences, considering students' level of social anxiety and depression. One hundred and fifty-eight students were recruited from the undergraduate psychology subject pool at a northeastern university. The Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale, Diagnostic Inventory for Depression, Coping Self-Efficacy Scale and Brief COPE were used to measure the study variables. A one-way ANOVA and simultaneous multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to examine data. There were no significant race-ethnicity differences in social anxiety, depressive symptom severity, psychosocial impairment, and quality of life. However, gender and self-blame significantly predicted social anxiety; substance use, behavioral disengagement, and self-blame significantly predicted depressive symptom severity; and social support CSE significantly predicted psychosocial impairment. Gender, dysfunctional coping strategies and social-support CSE were significantly associated with social anxiety and depression among college students. The results have important implications for treatment intervention and outreach by college counseling personnel.
Descriptors: Anxiety, Undergraduate Students, Stress Variables, Depression (Psychology), Coping, Self Efficacy, Gender Differences, Racial Differences, Ethnicity, Predictor Variables, Severity (of Disability), Social Support Groups, Quality of Life, Substance Abuse, Behavior Problems, Emotional Response
London Academic Publishing. 27 Old Gloucester Street WC1N 3AX London, UK. e-mail: contact@lapub.co.uk; Web site: https://perr.biruni.edu.tr/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A